The history of the Twentieth (Light) DivisionInglefield, Valentine Erskine
History
The history of the Twentieth (Light) Division
Inglefield, Valentine Erskine
Great Britain. Army. Division, 20th (Light); World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
During the fortnight which the Division spent in this sector the time
was chiefly spent in improving the line and in making preparations for
a coming attack. Accordingly the artillery and the troops in the front
trenches were kept fairly busy, while the enemy trench mortars caused
a good deal of fresh damage and hindered the parties working at night.
The Divisional Signal Company was largely occupied in an attempt to
sort out a complex system of buried cables left by the VIIIth Corps
after the unsuccessful attack at the beginning of the month. Wire
cutting by shell-fire was carried out daily for the first four days
of August. On the 4th our trench mortars and Stokes guns and the 59th
Brigade machine guns co-operated with the artillery in a bombardment to
silence the enemy’s trench mortars. That evening, between 7 and 9.15
P.M., another bombardment was carried out in order to assist
the operations of the Ist Anzac Corps at Pozières. It had been intended
to make a smoke and gas attack on the front of the 61st Brigade, but
the wind was unfavourable, so all that could be done was to bring the
enemy’s trenches under rifle and machine-gun fire. The 61st Machine Gun
Company fired 14,000 rounds, forming a barrage behind the enemy’s line
between Beaumont Hamel and Serre. The enemy’s retaliation was slight at
the time, but at 11 P.M. he opened a heavy trench mortar fire.
On the 7th the 61st Brigade was relieved by the 74th Brigade of the
25th Division, and went into Divisional reserve about Coigneux. On the
same day the 38th Divisional Artillery was relieved by that of the
Guards, whose left group fired 1000 rounds on the German front line on
the 8th to assist the operations of the Fourth Army.
A good deal of preparation was made on the 13th to meet an expected
attack. The army operators at the listening sets overheard a
conversation between two German officers, which seemed to indicate that
a bombardment our lines, to be followed by a raid, had been arranged
to take place that night. The Germans actually shot tracing tapes
by rocket across “No man’s land,” exactly bounding the front of the
expected attack. Neither the bombardment nor the raid, however, came
off, the night as a matter of fact being particularly quiet.
On the 14th the 61st Brigade relieved the 60th, and that night made
a smoke barrage in conjunction with operations further south, while
artillery, machine-gun and rifle fire was opened along the whole
Divisional front, a barrage behind the enemy’s support line being made
by the 61st Machine Gun Company.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account