The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjectedMayhew, Edward
Science
The illustrated horse doctor : $b being an accurate and detailed account of the various diseases to which the equine race are subjected
Mayhew, Edward
Horses -- Diseases
The groom being absent, advantage is taken of the event to have a romp.
The animals snap at one another over the divisions to their stalls; often
the amusement extends, and four or five heads may be beheld united in
the sport. Generally, however, the game is confined to two players; but,
either way, no injury is meant; the teeth rattle, but they are intended
to close upon empty space. However, man has to bear the consequences
which his errors provoke. That species of confinement to which horses are
subjected renders the judgment uncertain and the sight untrue. The animal
pretends to snap, but, either from one head not being removed quick enough
or from the other head being protruded too far, the teeth catch the eyelid
and divide it through the center. The injury is not very serious, for had
malice impelled the assault, much more than an eyelid would have been
grasped between the jaws.
In other cases, the groom has driven nails into the wall of the gangway;
grooms are fond of seeing the stable decorated with pendant objects of
various kinds. So long as the nails are occupied, little danger ensues;
but they are apt to be left vacant, and horses are constantly passing
along the gangway. To leave room for the servant obliges the animal, very
often, to keep close to the wall; the projecting nail catches the lid of
the eye, and a long rent, commencing upon the outer side, usually results.
[Illustration: EYELID TORN BY A NAIL.]
Such an injury creates great alarm, but it is less serious than it appears
to be. Let the wound, from whatever cause it springs, be well bathed
with a soft sponge and cold water; this should be done till the bleeding
ceases. Afterward, the wound should be let alone for two or three hours,
that the edges may become partially sticky; then let there be procured
a long piece of strong thread, having a needle at each end; the needles
should be new, very sharp, and of the stronger sort employed by glovers.
Let all the punctures be made from within outward, to avoid injuring the
eyeball, and a separate needle be employed for each divided surface. The
thread being brought through, cut off the needles, and loop, but do not
tie the thread. Proceed with another suture, and do not tie that; then
with another, observing the same directions, and thus, till the eyelid
has a sufficient number of sutures. Then proceed to draw all to an even
tightness--none should be absolutely tight. The parts ought only to be
approximated, not tied firmly together; well, all the sutures being of
equal size, they are fastened, and the operation is concluded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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