The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851Various
History
The International Monthly, Volume 3, No. 3, June, 1851
Various
Art, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals; Science -- History -- Periodicals
It was, however, plain that no extensive good would be
effected without the education of women. The male converts could not
get suitable wives, and the children would be in the hands of
idolaters. In addition to their natural influence in a family, the
women of the Tamils, where this new attempt in education was first
made, had rights of property, which, notwithstanding the inferiority
of their social position, gave them peculiar influence.
"'It is, we are told, a paramount object of ambition with
Tamil parents to secure an eligible alliance for their
daughters by the assignment of extravagant marriage
portions. These consist either of land, or of money secured
upon land; and as the law of Ceylon recognizes the absolute
control of the lady over the property thus conveyed to her
sole and separate use, the prevalence of the practice has,
by degrees, thrown an extraordinary extent of the landed
property of the country into the hands of the females, and
invested them with a corresponding proportion of authority
in its management.'"
Impressed with the urgency of the object, the missionaries attempted
the establishment of female schools, and especially of boarding
schools, where Hindoo girls might be trained, and separated from evil
influences until they could be settled with the approbation of the
guardians. They had at first great difficulty in getting pupils, and
only enticed them by presents of dress, or some such cogent bribe, or
by engagements to give fortunes of five or six pounds to all who
remained in their institutions until suitably married. Even with these
allurements their early efforts promised no success. Parents were
inveighed against for allowing their daughters to be instructed, and
so strong was native prejudice that the children, when learning to
read, blushed with shame. These and other obstacles have been
surmounted, and, as the following extract shows, the missionaries have
no longer to allure, but must select their scholars. The Americans
made the first experiment at Oodooville, a few miles distant from the
fort of Jaffna:--
"'The hamlet of Oodooville is in the centre of a tract of
very rich land, and the buildings occupied by the Americans
were originally erected by the Portuguese for a Roman
Catholic church, and the residence of a friar of the order
of St. Francis. It is a beautiful spot, embowered in trees,
and all its grounds and gardens are kept in becoming order,
with the nicest care and attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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