Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
When Abner and Amasa questioned Saul about his interview with Samuel,
he replied: "Samuel told me I should go into battle to-morrow, and come
forth victorious. More than that, my sons will be given exalted
positions in return for their military prowess." The next day his three
sons went with him to the war, and all were stricken down. God summoned
the angels and said to them: "Behold the being I have created in my
world. A father as a rule refrains from taking his sons even to a
banquet, lest he expose them to the evil eye. Saul goes to war knowing
that he will lose his life, yet he takes his sons with him, and
cheerfully accepts the punishment I ordain." (77)
So perished the first Jewish king, as a hero and a saint. His latter
days were occupied with regrets on account of the execution of the
priest of Nob, (78) and his remorse secured pardon for him. (79)
Indeed, in all respects his piety was so great that not even David was
his equal: David had many wives and concubines; Saul had but on wife.
David remained behind, fearing to lose his life in battle with his son
Absalom; Saul went into the combat knowing he should not return alive.
Mild and generous, Saul led the life of a saint in his own house,
observing even the priestly laws of purity. Therefore God reproached
David with having pronounced a curse upon Saul in his prayer. (80)
Also, David in his old age was punished for having cut off the corner
of Saul's mantle, for no amount of clothing would keep him warm. (81)
Finally, when a great famine fell upon the land during the reign of
David, God told him it had been inflicted upon him because Saul's
remains had not been buried with the honor due to him, and at that
moment a heavenly voice resounded calling Saul "the elect of God." (82)
THE COURT OF SAUL
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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