The Life of Jefferson DavisAlfriend, Frank H. (Frank Heath)
History
The Life of Jefferson Davis
Alfriend, Frank H. (Frank Heath)
Confederate States of America; Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
"With a few honorable exceptions, the appeal was as unheeded, as were
the offers which, I am informed, were made by our men to give their
canteens of water to those who complained of thirst, on condition that
they would go back. General Wool was upon the ground making great
efforts to rally the men who had given way. I approached him and asked
if he would send another regiment to sustain me in an attack upon the
enemy before us. He was alone, and, after promising the support, went
in person to send it. Upon further examination, I found that the slope
we were ascending was intersected by a deep ravine, which, uniting
obliquely with a still larger one on our right, formed between them a
point of land difficult of access by us, but which, spreading in a
plain toward the base of the mountain, had easy communication with
the main body of the enemy. This position, important from its natural
strength, derived a far greater value from the relation it bore to our
order of battle and line of communication with the rear. The enemy, in
number many times greater than ourselves, supported by strong
reserves, flanked by cavalry and elated by recent success, was
advancing upon it. The moment seemed to me critical and the occasion
to require whatever sacrifice it might cost to check the enemy.
"My regiment, having continued to advance, was near at hand. I met and
formed it rapidly into order of battle; the line then advanced in
double-quick time, until within the estimated range of our rifles,
when it was halted, and ordered to 'fire advancing.'
"The progress of the enemy was arrested. We crossed the difficult
chasm before us, under a galling fire, and in good order renewed the
attack upon the other side. The contest was severe--the destruction
great upon both sides. We steadily advanced, and, as the distance
diminished, the ratio of loss increased rapidly against the enemy; he
yielded, and was driven back on his reserves. A plain now lay behind
us--the enemy's cavalry had passed around our right flank, which
rested on the main ravine, and gone to our rear. The support I had
expected to join us was nowhere to be seen. I therefore ordered the
regiment to retire, and went in person to find the cavalry, which,
after passing round our right, had been concealed by the inequality of
the ground. I found them at the first point where the bank was
practicable for horsemen, in the act of descending into the ravine--no
doubt for the purpose of charging upon our rear. The nearest of our
men ran quickly to my call, attacked this body, and dispersed it with
some loss. I think their commander was among the killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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