The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume II — John Shaqi
The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume IIThayer, Alexander Wheelock
History
The Life of Ludwig van Beethoven, Volume II
Thayer, Alexander Wheelock
Beethoven, Ludwig van, 1770-1827
The first two Concertos for Pianoforte and Orchestra, published in
1801, are reported to have been played in public within two years
at Berlin and Frankfort-on-the-Main; the third, advertised in
November, 1804, was produced the next month at Berlin. The first
Symphony had hardly left Hoffmeister’s press, when it was added to
the repertory of the Gewandhaus Concert, at Leipsic, and during the
three following years was repeatedly performed at Berlin, Breslau,
Frankfort-on-the-Main, Dresden, Brunswick and Munich; the second,
advertised in March, 1804, was the opening symphony of Schick and
Bohrer’s (Berlin) concerts in the Autumn. The “Prometheus” overture was
played in the same concerts, December 2, 1803--ten days earlier than
the oldest discovered advertisement of its publication. The instant
popularity of the Septet in all its forms is well known.
A public performance of the Horn Sonata, March 20, 1803, at the concert
of Dulon, the blind flute player, is worth noting, because the pianist
was “young Bär”--Meyerbeer.
In our day and generation, to offer so meagre a list of public
productions as a proof of popularity in the case of a new author of
orchestral works, would be ridiculous. In the multiplication of musical
journals and the greatly extended interest taken in musical news
wherever an orchestra exists equal to the performance of a symphony,
there is also someone to report its doings. This is as it should be.
Then, except in the larger capitals, this was rarely so. Hence the few
notes above, compiled from the correspondence of the single musical
journal of the time, are more than suggestive--they are proof--of many
an unrecorded production of the works they name. But more noteworthy
than the statistics given by the various correspondents, is this: that,
whatever praises they bestow upon the concertos and symphonies of
others, they rank Beethoven alone with Haydn and Mozart; and this they
do, even before the publication of the third Concerto and the Second
Symphony.
Beethoven, then, though almost unknown personally beyond the limits
of a few Austrian cities--unaided by apostles to preach his gospel,
owing nothing to journalist or pamphleteer, disdaining, in fact, all
the arts by which dazzling but mediocre talent pushes itself into
notoriety--had, in the short space of eight years, by simple force of
his genius as manifested in his published works, placed himself at the
head of all writers for the pianoforte, and in public estimation risen
to the level of the two greatest of orchestral composers. The unknown
student that entered Vienna in 1792, is now in 1804 a recognized
member of the great triumvirate, to whose names in 1870, in spite of
all the polemics of preachers of a new gospel, the world still persists
in giving the place of highest honor in the roll of instrumental
composers. Then, as now--now, as then--they are Haydn, Mozart and
Beethoven.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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