Pasteur, Louis, 1822-1895; Scientists -- France -- Biography
At the end of the year 1848 Pasteur solicited the place of assistant to
M. Delesse, who was taking a long leave of absence. This would have
brought him near Arbois, besides placing him in a Faculty. He asked for
nothing more. Thenard, who had Biot’s report in his hands, undertook to
transmit to the Minister this modest and natural request. He was opposed
by an unexpected argument--the presentation of assistantships belonged
to each Faculty. This custom was unknown to Pasteur. Thenard was unable
to overcome this routine formality. Pasteur thought that the unanimous
opinion of Thenard, Biot, and Pouillet ought to have prevailed. “I can
practically do nothing here,” he wrote on the sixth of December,
thinking of his interrupted studies. “If I cannot go to Besançon, I
shall go back to Paris as a curator.”
His father, to whom he paid a visit for the new year, persuaded him to
look upon things more calmly, telling him that wisdom repudiated too
much hurry. Louis deferred to his father’s opinion to the extent of
writing, on January 2, 1849, to the Minister of Public Instruction,
begging him to overlook his request. However, the members of the
Institute who had taken up his cause did not intend to be thwarted by
minor difficulties. Pasteur’s letter was hardly posted when he received
an assistantship, not at the Besançon Faculty but at Strasburg, to take
the place of M. Persoz, Professor of Chemistry, who was desirous of
going to Paris.
Pasteur, on his arrival at Strasburg (January 15) was welcomed by the
Professor of Physics, his old school friend, the Franc-Comtois Bertin.
“First of all, you are coming to live with me,” said Bertin gleefully.
“You could not do better; it is a stone’s throw from the Faculté.” By
living with Bertin, Pasteur acquired a companion endowed with a rare
combination of qualities--a quick wit and an affectionate heart. Bertin
was too shrewd to be duped, and a malicious twinkle often lit up his
kindly expression; with one apparently careless word, he would hit the
weak point of the most self satisfied. He loved those who were simple
and true, hence his affection for Pasteur. His smiling philosophy
contrasted with Pasteur’s robust faith and ardent impetuosity. Pasteur
admired, but did not often imitate, the peaceful manner with which
Bertin, affirming that a disappointment often proved to be a blessing in
disguise, accepted things as they came. In order to prove that this was
no paradox, Bertin used to tell what had happened to him in 1839, when
he was mathematical preparation master at the College of Luxeuil. He was
entitled to 200 francs a month, but payment was refused him. This
injustice did not cause him to recriminate, but he quietly tendered his
resignation. He went in for the Ecole Normale examination, entered the
school at the head of the list, and subsequently became Professor of
Physics at the Strasburg Faculty. “If it had not been for my former
disappointment, I should still be at Luxeuil.” He was now perfectly
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