The Life of the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles W. Dilke, Volume 2 — John Shaqi
The Life of the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles W. Dilke, Volume 2Gwynn, Stephen Lucius
History
The Life of the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles W. Dilke, Volume 2
Gwynn, Stephen Lucius
Dilke, Charles Wentworth, Sir, 1843-1911; Great Britain -- Politics and government -- 19th century
'On April 2nd there was an important Cabinet called on Egyptian
finance. It began, of course, on something else. We discussed the
future of Suakim; the replies to be given in the House on the next
day as to Gordon; and then Childers' views upon Egyptian finance;
while we were considering these, there came a letter from Northcote
with the questions that he intended to put on the next day'
(questions which could only be answered by a full statement of
policy on all the points of the Egyptian problem). 'After going back
to this, we went on again to finance, and decided to call a
conference of the Great Powers to alter the Law of Liquidation. Mr.
Gladstone had unwillingly consented to meet the Powers by proposing
to reduce the charge for the British army; and he was anxious to get
the money for the British taxpayer out of a borrowing operation on
the future value of the Canal Shares. Chamberlain and I decided that
if he did this the Tories would declare that Mr. Gladstone had
become a pensioner on the bounty of Lord Beaconsfield. There was
some talk at this Cabinet as to whether we should guarantee the
Egyptian debt, to which I was opposed. Chamberlain had at one time
been friendly to such an operation, but had now "gone round" on the
ground that we could not "carry it against the Tories and the
Radicals." "Is there anything else?" said Chamberlain to Mr.
Gladstone as the Cabinet was breaking up. "No," said Mr. Gladstone,
"we have done our Egyptian business and we are an Egyptian
Government."'
II.
From this time forward the 'Egyptian Government' at Westminster had two
main subjects of concern--the question of extricating Gordon with the
garrisons, and the question of dealing with the international situation,
partly diplomatic and partly financial. France, increasingly unfriendly
to Great Britain, was above all unfriendly in regard to Egypt: while
Bismarck, doing his best to foment this quarrel, was at the same time
weakening Great Britain by menaces in Africa and Australasia, and the
danger of a Russian advance in Central Asia hung like a thundercloud
over the whole situation. [Footnote: Sir Charles wrote to Mr. Brett on
November 15th, 1884: 'I told Herbert Bismarck when he was here that it
was very silly of his father to get in the way of our Egypt plans, for
France would not go to war about them, and therefore, after threatening,
he would have to look on and see the things he had threatened against
done quietly.']
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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