The Literature of the Ancient EgyptiansBudge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
History
The Literature of the Ancient Egyptians
Budge, E. A. Wallis (Ernest Alfred Wallis), Sir
Egyptian literature -- History and criticism; Egyptian literature -- Translations into English
"7. Homage to thee, O thou who restest upon Truth. Thou art the Lord of
Abydos; thy body is joined to Ta-Tchesert. Thou art he to whom fraud and
deceit are abominable.
"8. Homage to thee, O dweller in thy boat. Thou leadest the Nile from
his source, the light shineth upon thy body; thou art the dweller in
Nekhen.[10]
"9. Homage to thee, O Creator of the gods, King of the South, King of
the North, Osiris, Conqueror, Governor of the world in thy gracious
seasons! Thou art the Lord of the heaven of Egypt (Atebui)."
[Footnote 1: A group of thirty-six Star-gods.]
[Footnote 2: A town that stood on the site of Old Cairo.]
[Footnote 3: This response was to be repeated after each petition.]
[Footnote 4: A Light-god.]
[Footnote 5: Harmakhis of the Greeks.]
[Footnote 6: A form of Osiris.]
[Footnote 7: The Henu Boat of Seker was drawn round the sanctuary of
Seker each morning.]
[Footnote 8: A district of Hensu.]
[Footnote 9: Herakleopolis in Upper Egypt.]
[Footnote 10: Eileithyiaspolis in Upper Egypt.]
The following passage illustrates the general character of a funerary
hymn to Rā: "Homage to thee, O thou who art in the form of Khepera,
Khepera the creator of the gods. Thou risest, thou shinest, thou
illuminest thy mother [the sky]. Thou art crowned King of the Gods.
Mother Nut[1] welcometh thee with bowings. The Land of Sunset (Manu)
receiveth thee with satisfaction, and the goddess Maāt[2] embraceth thee
at morn and at eve. Hail, ye gods of the Temple of the Soul (_i.e._
heaven), who weigh heaven and earth in a balance, who provide celestial
food! And hail, Tatunen,[3] One, Creator of man, Maker of the gods of
the south and of the north, of the west and of the east! Come ye and
acclaim Rā, the Lord of heaven, the Prince--life, health, strength be to
him!--the Creator of the gods, and adore ye him in his beautiful form as
he riseth in his Morning Boat (Āntchet).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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