The Nation's Peril.: Twelve Years' Experience in the South. Then and Now. The Ku Klux Klan, a Complete Exposition of the Order: Its Purpose, Plans, Operations, Social and Political Significance; The Nation's Salvation.Anonymous
History
The Nation's Peril.: Twelve Years' Experience in the South. Then and Now. The Ku Klux Klan, a Complete Exposition of the Order: Its Purpose, Plans, Operations, Social and Political Significance; The Nation's Salvation.
Anonymous
Campaign literature, 1872 -- Republican; Ku Klux Klan (19th century)
With an oath and a brief exclamation of unwarrantable abuse, the foremost
members of the Klan immediately fired upon and shot him down in his tracks
like a dog. A white and colored woman in the house recognized three or
four of the leading assailants, whom they subsequently identified, and
these were among the first residents of the city of Columbus. The names of
these parties, whose identity was sworn to, and who were afterwards placed
on trial, are as follows:
Elisha J. Kirksey, Columbus C. Bedell, James W. Barber, William A. Duke,
Robert Hudson, William D. Chipley, Alva C. Roper, James L. Wiggins, Robert
A. Wood, Henry Hennis, Herbert W. Blair, and Milton Malone.
The morning after the assassination, a coroner's jury was summoned, and,
as was usual in such cases, the verdict of these men--who were all members
of the Ku Klux Klan--was, that Mr. Ashburn came to his death "from wounds
received from parties to the jury unknown." The local authorities made a
faint show of investigating the matter, but really did nothing towards
actually ferreting out and bringing to justice the murderers.
This outrage was so revolting in its inception and consummation, that the
military authorities considered it right that they should undertake to do
what the local police and citizens of Columbus had apparently been so
indifferent in performing.
In the then condition of affairs nobody dared to appear against the
suspected parties, and consequently witnesses could not be had in the
ordinary way.
At this juncture General Geo. G. Meade, then in command of the Military
Department there--for the State of Georgia was at this time under martial
law--telegraphed to Gen. Grant, in Washington, that he desired the
services of a competent and able detective to assist in bringing the
guilty parties to justice. A second dispatch was sent by Gen. Meade,
requesting that Col. H. C. Whitley, of the United States Internal Revenue
service (then absent under Department orders in Kansas), should be
directed to report to him in person for the duty indicated. In pursuance
of this request Col. Whitley went to Columbus and commenced his labors,
which resulted in the arrest of the parties above named.
A military commission was at once convened to try the accused. The
witnesses for the Government gave their testimony in a straightforward
manner, their evidence being fully corroborated by that of the people in
the house where the deed had been consummated, and the conviction of the
parties seemed inevitable.
The citizens of Columbus raised a hue and cry; the local newspapers
sharply criticized the proceedings; a furore of excitement was engendered;
the ablest legal counsel to be had for the defence, with Alexander H.
Stephens at the head, were engaged, and large sums of money were expended
in behalf of the prisoners.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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