The North Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The North Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
Somewhere about 1780, Lundy was purchased for £1,200 by Sir John
Borlase Warren, who had the odd fancy of colonising it with Irish.
Twenty-three years later, it commanded only £700. In 1834 it passed
to Mr. William Heaven. The value was then £4,500. The present owner,
the Reverend H. G. Heaven, became curate in 1864, and is now not only
rector and proprietor, but absolute autocratic ruler of the isle. No
person, except pilots, may without his permission go beyond the beach;
but no instance has been recorded of the right being exercised and, in
practice, exploring parties go where they please.
Two recent chapters in the history of Lundy afford interesting reading.
The first is dramatic indeed, being nothing less than the wreck of
the _Montagu_, first-class battleship, on the Shutter Rock, at the
south-westerly extremity of the island, at ten minutes past two o’clock
on the foggy morning of May 30th, 1906. The _Montagu_ was one of a
squadron executing manœuvres in the West. Coming up Channel, a dense
fog shut down upon the scene and confused the reckoning of the ship’s
officers, who, thinking they were just off Hartland Point, shifted her
course into the fatal proximity of Lundy. In this perilous uncertainty
as to the exact situation of the ship, when the captain should, by
all the usages of the service, have been on deck, he was in his cabin;
and not only the captain, but also the navigating lieutenant was away
from his post, the battleship being at the time in charge of a junior
officer. Suddenly the _Montagu_ ran on to the sharp pinnacles of
the Shutter reef, and became immovable; completely impaled upon the
rocky spikes, which thrust right through the thick hull, and into the
engine-room. Thus were the lives of 750 men imperilled, and a 14,000
ton ship, launched only so recently as 1903 and costing a million and a
quarter of money, reduced to the value of old iron and steel. Captain
Adair and his navigating lieutenant were court-martialled and retired
from the service.
[Illustration: THE “MONTAGU,” ON THE SHUTTER ROCK.]
Fortunate it was for all on board that a heavy sea was not running at
the time, or all must have perished. As it happened, the _Montagu_,
although filled with water, was so immovably fixed that there was
little danger, and the crew, without much difficulty, scaled the cliffs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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