The Old Merchant Marine: A Chronicle of American Ships and SailorsPaine, Ralph Delahaye
History
The Old Merchant Marine: A Chronicle of American Ships and Sailors
Paine, Ralph Delahaye
Merchant marine -- United States -- History
Only a few years earlier the mutineers of the Bounty had established
themselves on Pitcairn Island, and Delano was able to compile the first
complete narrative of this extraordinary colony, which governed itself
in the light of the primitive Christian virtues. There was profound
wisdom in the comment of Amasa Delano: "While the present natural,
simple, and affectionate character prevails among these descendants
of the mutineers, they will be delightful to our minds, they will be
amiable and acceptable in the sight of God, and they will be useful
and happy among themselves. Let it be our fervent prayer that neither
canting and hypocritical emissaries from schools of artificial theology
on the one hand, nor sensual and licentious crews and adventurers on the
other, may ever enter the charming village of Pitcairn to give disease
to the minds or the bodies of the unsuspecting inhabitants."
Two years of this intensely romantic existence, and Delano started
homeward. But there was a chance of profit at Mauritius, and there he
bought a tremendous East Indiaman of fourteen hundred tons as a joint
venture with a Captain Stewart and put a crew of a hundred and fifty men
on board. She had been brought in by a French privateer and Delano was
moved to remark, with an indignation which was much in advance of his
times: "Privateering is entirely at variance with the first principle of
honorable warfare.... This system of licensed robbery enables a wicked
and mercenary man to insult and injure even neutral friends on the
ocean; and when he meets an honest sailor who may have all his earnings
on board his ship but who carries an enemy's flag, he plunders him of
every cent and leaves him the poor consolation that it is done according
to law.... When the Malay subjects of Abba Thule cut down the cocoanut
trees of an enemy, in the spirit of private revenge, he asked them why
they acted in opposition to the principles on which they knew he always
made and conducted a war. They answered, and let the reason make us
humble, 'The English do so.'"
In his grand East Indiaman young Captain Delano traded on the coast of
India but soon came to grief. The enterprise had been too large for him
to swing with what cash and credit he could muster, and the ship was
sold from under him to pay her debts. Again on the beach, with one
solitary gold moidore in his purse, he found a friendly American skipper
who offered him a passage to Philadelphia, which he accepted with the
pious reflection that, although his mind was wounded and mortified by
the financial disaster, his motives had been perfectly pure and honest.
He never saw his native land with so little pleasure as on this return
to it, he assures us, and the shore on which he would have leaped with
delight was covered with gloom and sadness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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