The Oxford Methodists : $b Memoirs of the Rev. Messrs. Clayton, Ingham, Gambold, Hervey, and Broughton, with biographical notices of othersTyerman, L. (Luke)
History
The Oxford Methodists : $b Memoirs of the Rev. Messrs. Clayton, Ingham, Gambold, Hervey, and Broughton, with biographical notices of others
“1747, May 7.—We came to Manchester between one and two. I had
no thought of preaching here, till I was informed, John Nelson
had given public notice, that I would preach at one o’clock.
Their house would not contain a tenth part of the people;
and how the unbroken spirits of so large a town would endure
preaching in the street, I knew not. But after considering,
that, I was not going a warfare at my own cost, I walked
strait to Salford Cross. A numberless crowd of people partly
ran before, partly followed after me. I thought it best not
to sing, but, looking round; asked abruptly, ‘Why do you look
as if you had never seen me before? Many of you have seen me
in the neighbouring church, both preaching and administering
the sacrament.’ I then began, ‘Seek ye the Lord while He may
be found; call upon Him while He is near.’ None interrupted
at all or made any disturbance, till, as I was drawing to a
conclusion, a big man thrust in, with three or four more,
and bade them bring out the engine. Our friends desired me
to remove into a yard just by, which I did, and concluded in
peace.”
Clayton at the time was suspended from exercising ministerial functions
by his bishop; but he was probably in Manchester, and in a neighbouring
house; but there was no recognition of his quondam friend. Wesley might
have called upon him; but perhaps Clayton’s dubious position, as a
clergyman suspended for his Jacobinical leanings, prevented this. Wesley
himself had been falsely accused of being a friend of the Pretender, and
common prudence dictated the inexpediency of seeking the company of one
who had shown Charles Edward such marks of sympathy and respect.
At his next visit but one, Wesley writes:—
“1752, March 27.—Being Good Friday, I went to the Old Church,
where Mr. Clayton read Prayers; I think the most distinctly,
solemnly, and gracefully of any man I ever heard; and the
behaviour of the whole congregation was serious and solemn in
every part of the service. But I was surprised to see such a
change in the greater part of them, as soon as the sacrament
was over. They were then bowing, courtesying, and talking to
each other, just as if they were going from a play.”
Did Wesley join in this sacramental service? Was Clayton one of the
administrators? Was there any intercourse between the two?
Another of Wesley’s visits was in 1755, the year in which Clayton
published his “Friendly Advice to the Poor”; and Wesley’s entry in
his journal shows that reformation was needed not only among the
working-classes, but their superiors.
“1755, April 9.—In the evening I preached at Manchester.
The mob was tolerably quiet as long as I was speaking, but
immediately after raged horribly. This, I find, has been their
manner for some time. No wonder; since the good justices
encourage them.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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