Apparitions; Dreams; Occultism -- Early works to 1900; Parapsychology -- Early works to 1900
EV. The phantom is often described as destitute of form. When Johnson
was asked to define the ghost which appeared to old Cave, he answered:
“Why, sir, something of a _shadowy_ being.” And there is a sublimity and
a mystery in that which is indefinite. Two very deep philosophers have
however differed in opinion regarding the effect of darkness and
obscurity on the mind. Burke alludes to darkness as a cause of the
sublime and terrific: (and he is supported by Tacitus—“Omne ignotum pro
magnifico est:”) Locke, as not naturally a cause of terror, but as it is
associated by nurses and old crones with ghosts and goblins.
I will not split this difference, but I believe Burke is in the right.
Obscurity is doubtless deeply influential in raising phantoms; that
which is indefinable becomes almost of necessity a ghost. If the ghosts
of Shakspere did not appear, the illusion would be more impressive. In
darkness and night, therefore, the ghosts burst their cerements, the
spirits walk abroad, and the ghost seers revel in all their
superstitious glory. The druids, those arch impostors, acted their
mysteries in the depth of shadowy groves: and the heathen idols are half
hidden both in the hut of the American Indian and the temples of
Indostan. It is true children shut their eyes when frightened, but this
is _instinctive_, and because they think it real; but, in truth, they
ever dread the notion of darkness. By the fancy of a timid mind, in the
deepening gloom of twilight, a withered oak has been fashioned into a
living monster; and I might occupy our evening in recounting the tales
of terror to which a decayed trunk once gave birth, among some village
gossips in the weald of Sussex.
There are few who “revisit the glimpses of the moon,” whose romantic
humour leads them abroad about nightfall, who have not sometimes been
influenced by feeling somewhat like phantasy, during the indistinct
vision of twilight; the dim emanations of the crescent, or the more
deceptive illusion of an artificial luminous point irradiating a
circumambient vapour. Through the magnifying power of this floating
medium, the image may be fashioned into all the fancied forms of
poetical creation.
At the midnight hour, by a blue taper light, and in a ruined castle, a
simple tale will become a romance of terror.
I have spoken thus, to introduce an incident which occurred years ago,
and yet my mind’s eye shows it to me as if it were of yesterday.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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