The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
[Sidenote: The armor of the Indians.]
The Lord (as ye haue heard) was called _Tauasco_, and therefore the
firste Spaniardes that came thyther, named the riuer _Tauasco_, but
_Grijalua_ called it after hys owne name, whose name and remembraunce
will not so soone be forgotten. And truely all those that do discouer
newe countreys, ought to make perpetuall their owne names. This town
doth containe neare fiue and twentye thousand houses (as some say)
but as euery house städeth by himselfe like an Iland, it seemeth much
bigger than it is in déede. The houses are great, made of lime stone, &
bricke: others there are made of mood wal, and rafters & couered with
straw or bordes. Their dwelling is in the vpper part of the house, for
the greate moystnesse of the riuers and lakes, and for feare of fier,
they haue theyr houses separated the one from the other. Without, the
towne they haue more fairer houses than wythin for their recreation and
pleasure. They are browne people, and go almost naked, and eat mans
flesh sacrificed. Their weapons are bowes and arrowes, slyngs, darts,
and lances. The armour wherwith they defend themselues, are Targets and
skulles made of woodde or barke of trées, and some of gold very thinne.
They haue also a certayne kinde of harneis made of cotten wooll wrapped
aboute their stomacke.
The good entertainement that
_Cortez had in Saint Iohn de Vlhua_.
Captaine _Cortez_ and his company beeyng embarked, sayled weastwards
as nye the shoar as thei might. And this coast hauing no harbors,
they founde no place where they might Anker safely with their greater
vessels, vntil they arriued vpon Mandie thursday at _Saint Iohn de
Vlhua_, whiche séemed a good harbor for them. The _Indians_ of this
place call this harbour _Chalchicoeca_, there the fleete came to Anker.
They were not so soone at Roade, but incontinente came two little
boates named _Acalles_, enquiring for the Generall of the Fleete, who
when they came to hys presence, dyd humble reuerence vnto him, and
sayde vnto hym that _Teudilli_ the Gouernoure of that Prouince sente
to knowe what people they were, and what they woulde haue, and whether
they meante to stay there or procéede farther. _Aguillar_ dyd not
well vnderstande that language. _Cortez_ caused them to come aboorde
hys Shyppe, gyuyng them thankes for theyr paynes and visitation. Hée
made vnto them a banket of Wyne and Conserua, and sayde vnto them,
that the nexte day followyng hee would come alande, and talke with
the Gouernoure, whome hée besoughte not to alter him nor hys people
wyth hys commyng a shore, for he meant not to molest hym, but rather
to pleasure and profyte hym. To that these messengers were rewarded
wyth certayne gyftes, they eate and dranke, but yet suspected euill,
although they lyked the Wyne well, wherefore they desired to haue
thereof, and also of the Conserua, to presente vnto theyr Lorde, whyche
was giuen them, and so departed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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