The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 3, September, 1900 — John Shaqi
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 3, September, 1900Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 1, No. 3, September, 1900
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
Men like Case were found, who had a broad outlook, who understood the
value of land in the Columbia or Willamette Valley, and who saw that the
United States must front the Pacific as well as the Atlantic. These
ideas were largely formed by the broad spirit of the west, the Ohio and
Mississippi Valley, whose chief representatives were men like Doctor
Linn and Colonel Benton in congress. Such men wished to live their lives
on a more liberal scale than was possible even in the old west. Mr.
Case, like his father, was an old line whig, and later an uncompromising
republican. He says: “The United States Bank helped the country a great
deal. But when, upon the expiration of its charter, the bill to grant a
second charter was vetoed by President Jackson, there followed a crash
such as can never be described. The country never fully recovered from
the depression until the discovery of gold in 1848.” Wages, he says,
were twenty-five cents a day in Indiana, or $6 a month, or $100 a year,
in special cases. Under such circumstances, a young man saw no chance
for accumulating a competence, but in Oregon he might begin with a
better outlook.
During the year of 1841, when he was married at the age of twenty-one,
Case was making his preparations, and on April 1, 1842, started out for
Platte City, Missouri, which he reached June 10. However, he was too
late to catch the Oregon train, which had left the first of the month.
Going to Northern Missouri, he remained until 1844, but was on time to
catch the first train of that season. The crossing of the Missouri River
was made at a point about ten miles below the present City of Omaha, at
a place now called Bellevue. The train of sixty wagons was organized
under Captain Tharp; and a regular line of march was established, the
train moving in two divisions, on parallel lines, and about a quarter to
half a mile apart, to be in easy supporting distance in case of an
attack by Indians. The whole train was brought together at nighttime,
the wagons being driven in such a way as to form a perfect corral,
inside of which the tents for the night were placed; although frequently
no tents were set, especially after Nebraska was passed, where the
season of 1844 was very late and stormy. With the company of General
Gilliam of that year, traveling with which were R. W. Morrison, John
Minto, W. R. Rees, and other well-known pioneers, the company of Captain
Tharp and Mr. Case had no connection, and were in advance all the way.
John Marshall, however, who went to California in 1846, and discovered
gold in 1848, was a member of the train.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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