The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
It was suggested, in the first instance, by Sir George White, successor
to Lord Roberts as Commander-in-Chief of the forces in India, and
re-incorporated in the despatch of the Secretary of State as to
immediate steps to be taken to check venereal disease, that female
medical assistants be employed to conduct the examinations. It is our
belief that respectable women-physicians wish to treat disease--not
prostitution. Even if such were given the full control of Lock
Hospitals, which is not likely, we wonder how many would like to return
to their own country bearing certificates for faithful service, such
as Mahaldarni Ezergee of the Cantonment of Rawal Pindi displayed to us
with such evident pride, that she had been trained in other besides
the ordinary duties of a mahaldarni: "The soldiers were remarkably
healthy while the prostitutes were under her charge." Again, another
officer had testified: "Few soldiers were in the hospital while the
women were under her care." The surgeon of the regiment had testified:
"Disease has been reduced to a minimum among the soldiers," while
the women were under Ezergee, "superintendent of the prostitutes."
This is what Lady Cook describes in a recent American periodical as
"ministrations to women," while the certificates show that everything
that was done was valued only as it protected the soldiers in vice;
the indications as to the health of the women are never once even
commented upon--all the work for women was done _with reference to
men_. This being the fact, it is no wonder that in the official reply
from India, dated May 18, 1897, and signed by the Viceroy, Sir George
White, and others, it is declared that "It is doubtful whether the
women possessing the necessary medical qualifications, and of a status
sufficiently good to preclude the possibility of their receiving bribes
from the women they have to examine, would be willing to undertake the
work."[8]
As regards the examination of the women, we take a chapter out of the
history of our India work, in illustration, as recorded in our Journal:
MEERUT, India, February 8, 1892.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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