The Short ConstitutionWade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
History
The Short Constitution
Wade, Martin J. (Martin Joseph)
United States. Constitution
3. Ask some soldier who fought in France to tell you about how soldiers
quartered in the village. Would you like to see this in America? Why not?
4. What rights has a soldier in time of peace to demand admittance to a
house, or to demand food?
5. In time of war under what conditions may a soldier be quartered in any
house?
6. Where is the whole power of government in America? Where is it in a
kingdom or monarchy?
7. Do you know the name of your congressman?
8. When should a person be allowed to carry weapons?
ADVANCED QUESTIONS
A. What is the importance of the right of keeping and bearing arms?
B. What is the status of the National Guard in your locality? What are its
duties? What is its purpose?
C. What is the fundamental objection to the quartering of soldiers on a
population in time of peace?
D. Write a paper on the following:
The Right to Bear Arms
The Evils of Quartering of Soldiers
The Purpose of the National Guard
How the Soldiers Were Quartered in France
XI. SEARCH WARRANT AND INDICTMENT
The Home Protected Against Unlawful Search And Seizure—Grand Jury
Indictment Required
Following the provision that we last discussed that no soldier shall in
time of peace be quartered in any house without the consent of the owner,
nor in time of war except in a manner prescribed by law, we find the
Constitution making a most positive provision guarding the sacredness of
the home, the sacredness of the person, and the things belonging to each
person. In the olden days the people had to submit to the most brutal
conduct. A man might think some one had stolen his ring or his watch.
Suspecting a neighbor, and being the stronger, or assembling his friends,
or some officers, he might enter the neighbor’s home, search all through
the house among papers, in the desks, and in every trunk and other place
where personal belongings were kept, might search the person himself, his
pockets, and clothing.
Of course you can easily understand that the people who were thus abused
would resent such actions. In England the people in early days had
protested and had secured some guaranties from the king against these
outrages, but the first absolute written guaranty of the full rights of
the people was when the following provision was inserted in our
Constitution:
“_The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers,
and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be
violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported
by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be
searched, and the persons or things to be seized._”(60)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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