The Spirit of God as Fire; the Globe Within the Sun Our HeavenMortimore, D.
Religion
The Spirit of God as Fire; the Globe Within the Sun Our Heaven
Mortimore, D.
Heaven; Sun
We have already said that it is the main-spring, and we may add,
barring the Great Author, the source and fountain of animated Nature;
the source of light and heat, the two stimulants of vital force,
without which no animated life could exist on this earth; and so,
doubtless, with all the other planets and worlds which it controls.
And, while contemplating it thus as the immediate source of unnumbered
blessings to the human race, and to all intelligences or animation
belonging to this, or other worlds within its domain, we should not
fail in devout reverence to the _great Author_, who created all by the
"Word of His Power"--not only our Sun and its retinue of attendant
planets, but those innumerable, far distant ones of which we have told
you, with all _their_ attendant trains, yea, even all things, above,
around, and beneath; the computation of whose numbers, their
magnitude, grandeur, and transcendent glory so far exceeds our finite
comprehension, that we are lost in wonder and amazement, and can but
feel that, in comparison, we are less than an _atom_ of this vast and
boundless Universe of Creation.
The Sun, represented as a "brilliant orb" a "luminary" or "luminous
body," has also been denominated a "globe of fire." Some astronomers
consider it an "_incandescent_ body" (_glowing whiteness of intense
heat_).
Dr. Herschel's views respecting the Sun are, that it is a planetary
body like our earth, diversified with mountains and valleys, to which,
on account of the magnitude of the Sun, he assigns a prodigious
extent--some mountains six hundred miles high, and valleys
proportionately deep. He does not employ in his explanations volcanic
fires, as some others have done, but supposes two separate regions of
dense clouds floating in the solar atmosphere at different distances
from the sun. The exterior stratum of clouds he considers as the
depository of the sun's light and heat, while the interior stratum
serves as an awning or screen to the body of the sun itself, which
thus becomes fitted to sustain life-animation. This refutes the idea
advanced by that celebrated French Astronomer, La Lande, who held
"that the sun is a solid opaque body, having its exterior diversified
with high mountains and deep valleys, and covered all over with a
burning sea of liquid matter. The solar spots, he supposed, were
produced by the flux and reflux of the fiery sea, retreating
occasionally from the mountains, and exposing to view a portion of the
dark body of the sun."
But Prof. Olmsted (to whom we are indebted for this and much other
information on this subject), refutes this hypothesis by showing the
inconsistency that fluid, of the nature here spoken of, or supposed to
exist, should depart so far from its equilibrium and remain so long
fixed, as to lay bare the immense space occupied by the solar
spots--some of which are supposed to be fifty thousand miles in
diameter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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