The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America: From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629Smith, John
History
The True Travels, Adventures, and Observations of Captain John Smith into Europe, Asia, Africa, and America: From Ann. Dom. 1593 to 1629
Smith, John
Smith, John, 1580-1631; Voyages and travels
{MN-1} _Fez_ also is a most large and plentiful Country, the chief City is
called _Fez,_ divided into two parts; old _Fez_, containing about 80
thousand Households, the other 4000 pleasantly situated upon a River in
the heart of _Barbary,_ part upon Hills, part upon Plains, full of people,
and all sorts of Merchandize. The great Temple is called _Carucen_, in
breadth seventeen Arches, in length 120, born up with 2500 white Marble
Pillars: under the chief Arch, where the Tribunal is kept, hangeth a most
huge Lamp, compassed with 110 lesser, under the other also hang great
Lamps, and about some, are burning fifteen hundred lights, They say, they
were all made of the Bells the _Arabians_ brought from _Spain._ It hath
three Gates of notable heighth, Priests and Officers so many, that the
Circuit of the Church, the Yard, and other Houses, is little less than a
Mile and half in compass, there are in this City 200 Schools, 200 Inns,
400 Water-Mills, 600 Water-Conduits, 700 Temples and Oratories; but 50 of
them most stately and richly furnished. Their _Alcazer_ or _Burse_ is
Walled about, it hath twelve Gates, and fifteen Walks covered with Tents,
to keep the Sun from the Merchants, and them that come there. The King's
Palace, both for strength and beauty is excellent, and the Citizens have
many great Privileges. Those two Countries of _Fez_ and _Morocco,_ are the
best part of all _Barbary,_ abounding with People, Cattel, and all good
Necessaries for Man's use. For the rest, as the _Larbs,_ or Mountainers,
the Kingdoms of _Cocow, Algier, Tripoli, Tunis,_ and _AEgypt;_ there are
many large Histories of them in divers Languages, especially that writ by
that most excellent Statesman, _John de Leo,_ who afterwards turned
Christian. {MN-2} The unknown Countries of _Guine_ and _Binn,_ this six
and twenty years have been frequented with a few English Ships only to
Trade, especially the River of _Senega,_ by Captain _Brimstead,_ Captain
_Brockit,_ Mr. _Crump,_ and divers others. Also the great River of
_Gambia,_ by Captain _Johnson,_ who is returned in thither again, in the
Year 1626, with Mr. _William Grent,_ and thirteen or fourteen others, to
stay in the Country, to discover some way to those rich Mines of _Gago_ or
_Tumbatu,_ from whence is supposed the _Moors_ of _Barbary_ have their
Gold, and the certainty of those supposed Descriptions and Relations of
those interiour parts, which daily the more they are sought into, the more
they are corrected: For surely, those interiour Parts of Africa, are
little known to either _English, French,_ or _Dutch,_ though they use much
the Coast; therefore we will make a little bold with the Observations of
the _Portugals._
* * * * *
{MN-1} _The description of_ Fez.
{MN-2} _A brief description of the most unknown parts of_ Africa.
* * * * *
CHAP. XIX.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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