The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies — John Shaqi
The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
No army could have behaved more gallantly than the British. Surrounded,
partially broken, and even without a cartridge left, the contest was
continued and a victory won. That the French fought bravely, that
their attacks were vigorously made, and, after discomfiture, as boldly
repeated, must be admitted; and that, in becoming the assailant, Menou
conferred an immense advantage on the British, is equally true. There
Menou betrayed want of judgment; for had he but waited forty-eight
hours the British must have attacked him. Indeed, the assault was
already planned; and, as it was to have been made in the night,
considering the strength of their position, and the fine _matériel_ of
the Republican troops, a more precarious trial could never have been
hazarded. But the case was desperate; the successes of the 8th and
13th,--and dearly bought, though gloriously achieved, they were,--
must have been rendered nugatory, unless forward operations could have
been continued. In short, Menou fought Abercrombie’s battle--and he
who must have been assailed, became himself the assailant.
Military criticism, like political disquisitions, come not within the
design of a work merely intended to describe the action of the battle,
or the immediate events that preceded or resulted; but, if the truth
were told, during these brief operations, from the landing to the
evening of the 21st, mistakes were made on both sides. The military
character of Britain had been sadly lowered by mismanagement at home,
and still more ridiculously undervalued abroad,--and it remained for
future fields and a future conqueror to re-establish for England a
reputation in arms, and prove that the island-spirit wanted only a
field for its display.
After lingering a few days, the French Generals Lannuse and Bodet died
of their wounds; and on the evening of the 28th, the British army
had to lament the decease of their gallant and beloved commander.
An attempt to extract the ball, attended with great pain, was
unsuccessful. Mortification ensued, Sir Ralph sank rapidly, and while
his country and his army engrossed his every thought, he expired, full
of years and honour, universally and most justly lamented.[36]
The eulogy of his successor in command thus concludes: “Were it
permitted for a soldier to regret any one who has fallen in the service
of his country, I might be excused for lamenting him more than any
other person; but it is some consolation to those who tenderly loved
him, that as his life was honourable so was his death glorious. His
memory will be recorded in the annals of his country, will be sacred to
every British soldier, and embalmed in the recollection of a grateful
posterity.”
CAPE OF GOOD HOPE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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