The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
At the opening of the year 1461, a princely personage, of graceful
figure and distinguished air, rather more than twenty years of age,
and rather more than six feet in height, might have been seen moving
about the city of Gloucester, whose quiet streets, with old projecting
houses, and whose Gothic cathedral, with stained oriel window and lofty
tower, have little changed in aspect since that period. The youthful
stranger, who was wonderfully handsome, had golden hair flowing
straight to his shoulders, a long oval countenance, a rich but clear
and delicate complexion, broad shoulders, and a form almost faultless.
Perhaps his eye roved with too eager admiration after the fair damsels
who happened to cross his path; but it was not for want of more serious
subjects with which to occupy his attention; for the tall, handsome
youth was Edward Plantagenet, Earl of March; and he had been sent to
the Welsh Marches to recruit soldiers to fight the battles of the White
Rose.
Edward of York was a native of Rouen. In that city he was born in 1441,
while his father ruled Normandy. At an early age, however, he was
brought to England, to be educated in Ludlow Castle, under the auspices
of Sir Richard Croft, a warlike Marchman, who had married a widow of
one of the Mortimers. Under the auspices of Croft and of his spouse,
who, at Ludlow, was known as "The Lady Governess," Edward grew up a
handsome boy, and was, from the place of his birth, called "The Rose of
Rouen," as his mother had been called "The Rose of Raby." Early plunged
into the wars of the Roses, the heir of York never acquired any thing
like learning, but became a warrior of experience in his teens; and,
when at Northampton, bearing his father's banner, he exhibited a spirit
which inspired the partisans of York with high hopes.
When Edward received intelligence that, on Wakefield Green, his father,
the Duke of York, had fallen in battle against Margaret of Anjou, and
that his brother, the Earl of Rutland, had been barbarously murdered by
Lord Clifford, the prince, in the spirit of that age, vowed vengeance,
and applied himself with energy to execute his vow. Doubtless, other
objects than mere revenge presented themselves to his imagination. As
the grandson of Anne Mortimer, he was the legitimate heir of England's
kings; and he had not, during his brief career, shown any of that
political moderation which had prevented his father plucking the crown
from the feeble Henry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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