The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and LancasterEdgar, John G. (John George)
History
The Wars of the Roses; or, Stories of the Struggle of York and Lancaster
Edgar, John G. (John George)
Great Britain -- History -- Wars of the Roses, 1455-1485
When the Lancastrian army, flushed with victory, was advancing from
Wakefield toward London, Margaret of Anjou, hearing that Edward of York
was on the Marches of Wales, resolved to send a force under Jasper
Tudor to intercept him; and Jasper, proud of the commission, undertook
to bring the young Plantagenet, dead or alive, to her feet. With this
view he persuaded his father to take part in the adventure, and Owen
Tudor once more drew the sword which, in years gone by, he had wielded
for the House of Lancaster.
Edward was on his march toward London when he heard that Jasper and
other Welshmen were on his track. The prince was startled; but the
idea of an heir of the blood and name of the great Edwards flying
before Owen Tudor and his son was not pleasant; and, moreover, it was
impolitic to place himself between two Lancastrian armies. Considering
these circumstances, Edward turned upon his pursuers, and met them at
Mortimer's Cross, in the neighborhood of Hereford.
It was the morning of the 2d of February--Candlemas Day--and Edward was
arraying his men for the encounter, when he perceived that the "orb of
day" appeared like three suns, which all joined together as he looked.
In those days the appearance of three suns in the sky was regarded as
a strange prodigy; and Edward either believed, or affected to believe,
that the phenomenon was an omen of good fortune. Encouraging his
soldiers with the hope of victory, he set fiercely upon the enemy.
The Tudors, whose heads had been turned by unmerited prosperity, were
by no means prepared for defeat. Owen, with whom a queen-dowager had
united her fate, and Jasper, on whom a king had conferred an earldom,
were too much intoxicated to perceive the danger of giving chase to the
heir of the Plantagenets. Not till Edward turned savagely to bay did
they perceive that, instead of starting a hare, they had roused a lion.
At length the armies joined battle, and a fierce conflict took place.
Edward, exhibiting that skill which afterward humbled the most potent
of England's barons, saw thousands of his foes hurled to the ground;
and Jasper, forgetful of his heraldic precept, that death is better
than disgrace, left his followers to their fate and fled from the
field. Owen, however, declined to follow his son's example. He had
fought at Agincourt, he remembered, and had not learned to fly. His
courage did not save the Welsh adherents of Lancaster from defeat; and,
in spite of his efforts, he was taken prisoner with David Lloyd, Morgan
ap Reuther, and other Welshmen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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