The Wonders of the Jungle, Book OneGhosh, Sarath Kumar
General
The Wonders of the Jungle, Book One
Ghosh, Sarath Kumar
Zoology -- Juvenile literature
In this way merchants carry their goods for many hundred miles across
desert and country. Then sometimes they come to the sea and send the
goods in ships to different countries. That is how you get many of the
figs, dates, and grapes you eat; so the next time you eat them, think
of the patient camel that brought them for you across the desert. That
is why the camel is called the _Ship of the Desert_.
The beautiful carpets and rugs and shawls which you see in rich homes
have also been brought by the patient camels; and some of the lovely
vases and ornaments that rich people have were also carried by camels.
And not only across the desert, but even over ordinary land camels
carry these goods. The camel is such a large animal that he can carry
packages as heavy as four men.
Of course when he carries such a heavy load, he cannot go any faster
than a man's walk; but the camel can keep on walking all day, with
just a short rest once in a while. Those used for riding cannot run as
fast as a horse, but they can keep on running at a steady trot much
longer than a horse, and then after a short rest can start running
again. So by the end of the day a camel can run twice as far as a
horse, and sometimes still farther.
_The Camel's Wonderful Gifts_
Now I am going to tell you of the most wonderful things a camel can
do.
First, I must tell you that no other animal could cross a desert at
all. To begin with, if such an animal as a horse tried to walk on the
sand, his hoofs would sink into the sand up to the ankles, and it
would be hard work for him to go even a mile. But a camel's foot is
different. It has a _soft pad of muscles_ under it, just like a
cushion; and when the camel walks or runs on the sand, the pad spreads
out under his foot, and that gives him a firm hold on the sand in
walking or running. So remember that the camel has padded feet.
I must tell you here that the feet of all animals are formed in the
way they can best use, in the country in which they live. Those
animals that have to walk on _hard ground_ have _hoofs_, and those
that have to walk on _soft ground_ have _padded feet_. The elephant is
the only animal that has to walk on hard ground, at least very often,
and yet has padded feet. Can you tell why? Because of his huge weight!
He is so heavy that if the bones under his feet were not covered with
a thick pad, he would jar the bones every time he put his foot down,
even if the ground were not very hard.
In the same way the camel's padded foot is very useful to him even
when he is not in the desert, but on hard ground; for he too is
rather heavy, though of course not so heavy as an elephant.
[Illustration: Sand Storm in the Desert]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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