The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of SpainBorrow, George
History
The Zincali: An Account of the Gypsies of Spain
Borrow, George
Romanies -- Languages; Romanies -- Spain
‘I am, as you are aware, a native of this town, which I first left when I
went to acquire an education at Salamanca; I continued there until I
became a licentiate, when I quitted the university and strolled through
Spain, supporting myself in general by touching the guitar, according to
the practice of penniless students; my adventures were numerous, and I
frequently experienced great poverty. Once, whilst making my way from
Toledo to Andalusia through the wild mountains, I fell in with and was
made captive by a band of the people called Gitános, or wandering
Egyptians; they in general lived amongst these wilds, and plundered or
murdered every person whom they met. I should probably have been
assassinated by them, but my skill in music perhaps saved my life. I
continued with them a considerable time, till at last they persuaded me
to become one of them, whereupon I was inaugurated into their society
with many strange and horrid ceremonies, and having thus become a Gitáno,
I went with them to plunder and assassinate upon the roads.
‘The Count or head man of these Gitános had an only daughter, about my
own age; she was very beautiful, but, at the same time, exceedingly
strong and robust; this Gitána was given to me as a wife or cadjee, and I
lived with her several years, and she bore me children.
‘My wife was an arrant Gitána, and in her all the wickedness of her race
seemed to be concentrated. At last her father was killed in an affray
with the troopers of the Hermandad, whereupon my wife and myself
succeeded to the authority which he had formerly exercised in the tribe.
We had at first loved each other, but at last the Gitáno life, with its
accompanying wickedness, becoming hateful to my eyes, my wife, who was
not slow in perceiving my altered disposition, conceived for me the most
deadly hatred; apprehending that I meditated withdrawing myself from the
society, and perhaps betraying the secrets of the band, she formed a
conspiracy against me, and, at one time, being opposite the Moorish
coast, I was seized and bound by the other Gitános, conveyed across the
sea, and delivered as a slave into the hands of the Moors.
‘I continued for a long time in slavery in various parts of Morocco and
Fez, until I was at length redeemed from my state of bondage by a
missionary friar who paid my ransom. With him I shortly after departed
for Italy, of which he was a native. In that country I remained some
years, until a longing to revisit my native land seized me, when I
returned to Spain and established myself here, where I have since lived
by vending books, many of which I brought from the strange lands which I
visited. I kept my history, however, a profound secret, being afraid of
exposing myself to the laws in force against the Gitános, to which I
should instantly become amenable, were it once known that I had at any
time been a member of this detestable sect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account