“I feel,” he said to them, “as if God had put in my hands the trumpet
to rouse the dead, that, if sinners and weak, they may sink back
into death, but that, if the vigor of life is still in them, they
may waken to eternity.” He then went on to review the quarrel with
Croatia, declaring that to that country Hungary had, from immemorial
time, accorded all the privileges which she herself enjoyed, and that
recently she had conceded to the Croats a wider use of their native
language. “I can understand a people,” he said ironically, “who,
deeming the freedom they possess too little, take up arms to acquire
more, though they play, indeed, a hazardous game, for such weapons
are two-edged; but I cannot understand a people who say, ‘The freedom
you offer us is too great,--we will not accept your offer, but will go
and submit ourselves to the yoke of Absolutism.’” Kossuth next touched
on the situation in the South, and showed wherein it differed from
that in the Southwest. He told how the Camarilla had sought to compel
the ministers to acknowledge the unlawful pretensions of Croatia, and
thereby to annul the pledges of the King. He pointed out, as an ominous
cloud on the eastern horizon, the recent appearance of a Russian army
along the Pruth. When, after this review, he solemnly announced, “The
fatherland is in danger,” not a deputy was surprised, not a head shook
incredulously. At last he asked for authority to levy two hundred
thousand soldiers, and to raise a loan of forty-two million florins,
setting forth the means by which he planned to meet this extraordinary
measure as eloquently as he had set forth its need.
He had held the Assembly captivated for two hours; now, as he was
closing, his strength failed, and he could not speak. The deputies,
too, were speechless. For a brief moment intense silence reigned
between him and them. Then Paul Nyáry, who only yesterday had attacked
the policy of the Cabinet, rose, lifted his right hand as if invoking
God to be his witness, and exclaimed, “We grant everything!” In a
flash four hundred hands were raised, and four hundred voices repeated
Nyáry’s covenant. When quiet came again, Kossuth had recovered strength
to say that his request should not be taken as a demand for a vote of
confidence. “We ask your vote for the preservation of the country;
and, sirs, if any breast sighs for freedom, if any desire waits for
fulfilment, let that breast suffer a little longer, let it have
patience until we have saved the fatherland. You have all risen to a
man, and I bow before the great-heartedness of the nation, while I ask
one thing more: let your energy equal your patriotism, and the gates of
hell itself shall not prevail against Hungary!”
In March, under the magic of Kossuth’s irresistible oratory, the
Magyars had boldly demanded their constitutional rights; now in July,
thrilled by the same magic, they pledged themselves to defend their
independence to the death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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