Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South AmericaRay, George Whitfield
Religion
Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South America
Ray, George Whitfield
Ray, George Whitfield, 1868- -- Travel -- South America; South America -- Description and travel
On this prairie, man, notwithstanding the fact that he is the "lord of
creation," is decidedly in the minority. Millions of four-footed
animals roam the plains, but he may be counted by hundreds. Let us turn
to him, however, in his isolated home, for the _Gaucho_ has been
described as one of the most interesting races on the face of the
earth. A descendant of the old conquerors, who, leaving their fair ones
in the Spanish peninsula, took unto them as wives the unclothed women
of the new world, he inherits the color and habits of the one with the
vices and dignity of the other. Living the wild, free life of the
Indian, and retaining the language of Spain; the finest horseman of the
world, and perhaps the worst assassin; the most open-handed and
hospitable, yet the accomplished purloiner of his neighbor's cattle;
imitating the Spaniard in the beautifully-chased silver trappings of
his horse, and the untutored Indian in his miserable adobe hovel;
spending his whole wealth in heavy gold or silver bell-shaped stirrups,
bridle, or spurs (the rowel of the latter sometimes having a diameter
of six inches), and leaving his home destitute of the veriest
necessities of life--such is the Gaucho. A horn or shell from the
river's bed makes his spoon, gourds provide him with his plates and
dishes; but his knife, with gold or silver handle and sheath, is almost
a little fortune in itself. Content in his dwelling to sit on a
bullock's skull, on horseback his saddle must be mounted in silver. His
own beard and hair he seldom trims, but his horse's mane and tail must
be assiduously tended. The baked-mud floor of his abode is littered
with filth and dirt, while he raves at a speck of mud on his
embroidered silk saddle-cloth.
The Gaucho is a strange contradiction. He has blushed at my good but
plain-looking saddle, yet courteously asked me to take a skull seat. He
may possess five hundred horses, but you search his kitchen in vain for
a plate. If you please him he will present you with his best horse,
waving away your thanks. If you displease him, his long knife will just
as readily find its way to your heart, for he kills his enemies with as
little compunction as he kills the ostrich. "The Gaucho, with his proud
and dissolute air, is the most unique of all South American characters.
He is courageous and cruel, active and tireless. Never more at ease
than when on the wildest horse; on the ground, out of his element. His
politeness is excessive, his nature fierce." The children do not, like
ours, play with toys, but delight the parents' hearts by teasing a cat
or dog. These they will stick with a thorn or pointed bone to hear them
yell, or, later on, lasso and half choke them. "They will put out their
eyes, and such like childish games, innocent little darlings that they
are." Cold-blooded torture is their delight, and they will cheer at the
sight of blood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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