Through South Africa: His Visit to Rhodesia, the Transvaal, Cape Colony, NatalStanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
Through South Africa: His Visit to Rhodesia, the Transvaal, Cape Colony, Natal
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
South Africa -- Description and travel
Encountering a gentleman whom I knew in Sydney, Australia, and who is
now on the Stock Exchange here, I inquired of him what he thought of the
condition of things. He said: "Mostly everything is at a standstill, I
think. To-day stocks and real estate are a trifle firmer, but I cannot
conceive any reason for it. There is nothing within my knowledge to
justify confidence. Old Kruger is relentless and implacable. He will
never yield, whatever people may say. And unless the reforms are
granted, so that the mines can be worked at a profit, Johannesburg must
decline, and things will become as bad for the State as for ourselves.
The old man positively hates us, and would be glad to see the town
abandoned. On the strength of the Industrial Commission report, many of
us bought largely, but when we found that there was a majority against
us, we sold out in such a haste that for a while it looked like a panic.
The majority in the Raad had been bought out by the Dynamite Company,
and, of course, we were helpless. You people at home have no idea of
the corruption of our Government. Kruger appears not to know that when
he calls the Dynamite Company a corner-stone of the State, he is giving
himself away. We know that the Company and its twin brother, the
Netherlands Railway Company, support the twenty-four members of the
Raad, and as they, with Kruger, are the State, those companies may well
be called corner-stones."
AND ANOTHER'S.
At the club I met a gentleman whose moderate way of expressing himself
made me regard him as being inclined to be impartial, and when urged to
give his views, he said that "undoubtedly there were great grievances
which every well-wisher of the State would desire to see removed. The
administration was so corrupt that it was difficult to get a Boer
official to attend to any business, unless his palm was oiled
beforehand. The officials had got into the habit of excusing themselves
from doing their duties because they were overwhelmed with work, or that
they had no time. It is a way they have of hinting that unless it is
made worth their while, they will not put themselves out to do what they
are paid to do by Government. Many companies understand this so well
that they set apart a fund from the profits to meet this necessity. You
know, perhaps, that the Dynamite Concession is one of the most corrupt
things in the State. One member of the Raad gets five shillings a case,
and the Government pocket ten shillings for every case of dynamite sold
in the Republic. When we know that forty-seven shillings would be a
sufficient price for a case of dynamite, to invoice a case at forty
shillings higher shows that some people must have grand pickings. Were
the mines in full operation they would consume about 250,000 cases, and
this extortion of 2 pounds a case means 500,000 blackmail on the mining
industry. Then the railway administration is just as bad. The tariff
is abnormally heavy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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