British -- China -- Tibet Autonomous Region; Tibet Autonomous Region (China) -- Description and travel
I had to go down to Chaksam with the mounted infantry postal escort
which travelled the whole distance in one day, going as light as
possible, my syce on one mule, my bedding on a second, and a mule driver
on a third, and without either cook or orderly. It was a case of
'sponging' wherever I went, for I knew those kind hosts down the line
would forbid me to live off bully-beef and biscuits. Looking over my
belongings before I left, I found a tinned oxtongue, which by an
oversight had remained unregarded and uneaten somewhere at the bottom of
a kit bag for many months. A convoy too had just come in, and from it I
seized one of a few pots of jam. Thus armed I visited Chaksam and
Pete-jong. These two articles were all that I could proffer in return
for hospitality, but both under present conditions were dainty rarities,
and, my hosts assured me, quite paid for my keep. At Chaksam, where the
tongue was left, and where there was a doctor as well as a
post-commandant, I was afterwards informed that the doctor, as soon as I
was gone, promptly found the post-commandant suffering from acute
enteritis, so put him on to milk diet and wolfed all the tongue himself!
The postal service from Gyantse to Lhassa was performed by mounted
infantry, each garrison _en route_ containing a detachment of mounted
infantrymen, who took the post from stage to stage. The stages were
pretty far apart. The first was from Gyantse to Ralung, over thirty
miles; the second over the Karo-Là to Nagartse, a distance of nearly
thirty; the third from Nagartse to Pete-jong, eighteen miles; the fourth
from Pete-jong to Chaksam, thirty-two; and the fifth and last from
Chaksam to Lhassa, about forty-five. The work thus done by the mounted
infantry between Lhassa and Gyantse was considerable. A fairly hefty
sepoy, carrying rifle and accoutrements and a few mail bags, is no mean
weight to put on the back of a thirteen-hand pony, even for a short
distance, and it is surprising how well the ponies, some of them
ordinary country-breds from the plains of India, stood those long
marches. Keeping them shod was a considerable difficulty, for the
combination of damp weather and stony roads knocked the shoes off very
quickly, and the stock of the latter was limited.
Having done my work at Chaksam and Pete-jong, I returned to the former
place with the post, prepared to proceed to Lhassa the next day; but it
had been raining in torrents for some days past, and, though mail bags
and the like could be taken across the river in skin boats, there was no
chance of taking my pony and mules across till the flood subsided. After
three days it was found possible to take the animals over at Parte (the
crossing which the column subsequently used on the march down), ten
miles up the river, and the following day I was able to reach Lhassa
with the upward post.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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