Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
On a breezy day, when the sun scorches the sand and the wind
continuously sweeps off the dry surface, and your ears detect the
musical sound accompanying the process--vague as the visible part of it
is blurred and misty--then it is that you are made aware of the agencies
by which time creates geographical differences. Precipitated at the apex
of the spit, the sand as it sinks tints the verge of the sea, while
the lighter spoil, leaves and wisps of seaweed, trip off on independent
voyage. The current from the south pares the spit, preserving its
shapeliness. The ebb from the bay maintains the fluent inner curve.
The dry wind, the current with its northerly set, and the ebb in
conjunction, push the spit to the north, and as the sand advances,
vegetation consolidates the work. Then comes the season of northerly
winds, when the apex of the spit is forced backwards and outwards into
a brief but graceful flourish, in the bight of which small boats may
nestle, though the seas roar and show white teeth a few yards away.
Since the winds of the north are less in duration and persistency than
those from the south and east, the tendency of the spit--in defiance
of the yearly setback--is to the north. Driftwood, logs, and huge trees
with bare, branchless limbs become stranded, to dry and whiten in the
sun and reinforce the sand, and in their decay, with ever contributed
seaweed, to make mould for vegetation. The work of encroachment and
consolidation is incessant and strangely rapid, for vegetation never
lacks pioneers of special character to prepare the way for the less
venturesome and less hardy. Often before vegetation appears, coral
chips, shells, small stones, and sharp gravel, are concreted into
platter-shaped masses which seem to become the base of blocks of rough
conglomerate, capable of resisting the attacks of the sea; and a few
yards back, where a mangrove-bordered creek once existed, the mud and
decayed fragments of wood have been transformed into a black, cheesy
substance which might be mistaken for soft coal. So do these beaches lay
bare their secrets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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