Types of Prose Narratives: A Text-Book for the Story WriterFansler, Harriott Ely
General
Types of Prose Narratives: A Text-Book for the Story Writer
Fansler, Harriott Ely
English prose literature; Storytelling
Banshee--domestic Spirit of certain Irish or Highland Scotch
families; supposed to take an interest in their welfare.
Boggart (Scotch)--a local hobgoblin or spirit.
Bogie (Scotch, Welsh, and Irish)--a scarecrow, a goblin.
Brownie--the house spirit in Scottish superstition. Called in England
Robin Goodfellow. Farms are his favorite abode.
Jack-a-lantern--a bog or marsh spirit who delights to mislead.
Lepracaun, or Leprechaun (Irish)--a fairy shoemaker.
=Filipino Fairies and Other Minor Supernatural Creatures=
The list that follows is necessarily very brief, for every tribe of the
Philippine Islands has its host of mischievous creatures, whose chief
delight is to annoy or frighten men. Others are of a more malignant
nature, however; some cause sickness; some insanity; and occasionally
some cause death, for the Filipinos as well as the Hungarians have
their vampires.
The name of the tribe in which the belief in the spirit is most common
is given in parentheses after the description:
Salut--the spirits of pestilence in general and cholera in
particular. They are described as tall, thin persons dressed in
flowing black robes, who walk the streets at night and knock at the
doors of the houses to which they wish to carry death. (Tagalog,
Pampango, Bicol.)
Matanda sa punso--a little old man who lives in a mound of earth. He
loves children, and is willing to help those who respect him and
his house. (Tagalog.)
Lampong--a tall harmless creature with a horse's head and feet but
a man's body. He lives in the woods, can travel very rapidly, and
is deathly afraid of a rosary. He possesses some magic power.
(Pangasinan.)
Camana--an evil spirit that lives in gloomy places. It can assume the
form of any small animal, or can make itself invisible. If a person
who comes across the camana does not propitiate it with food or
something entertaining, he will become sick; and he can be cured
only by an old woman who is a manganito. (Parts of Zambales.)
Patianak--Accounts about patianak are very contradictory. It is most
commonly believed, however, to be a mischievous fairy that assumes
the form of a small child and misleads travelers at night. It has a
mirthful laugh that is very attractive. The only way for the victim
to drive the fairy away and to find the right road is for him to
take off his coat and wear it inside out. (Tagalog and Bicol.)
Mamamarang--a sorceress who fights with travelers in lonely places
and tries to kill them that she may eat them. (Visayan.)
Managbatu--a spirit in the form of a man, which lives in trees and at
midnight throws stones and clods at the houses near his dwelling.
He can cause sickness to those that try to injure him. (Cagayan.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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