In a medical view, coffee is said to be of use in assisting digestion,
promoting the natural secretions, and preventing or removing a disposition
to drowsiness. It has been found highly beneficial in relieving some cases
of severe head-ach.
The outer pulpy part of the berry, and the inner membrane, which
immediately invests the seeds, are used by the Arabians, and of these the
former is much esteemed, and constitutes what is called _coffee à la
sultane_.
64. _STRAMONIUM, or THORN-APPLE_ (Datura stramonium), _is an annual
plant, with thick round stalks, somewhat triangular leaves, jagged or
toothed at the edges, large white and funnel-shaped flowers, and seed
vessels large and beset with spines._
Although originally a native of America, stramonium is now a frequent weed
on dunghills, and in cultivated ground of our own country; and, when once
introduced into a garden, it is difficult to be eradicated. Its smell is
exceedingly unpleasant, and its qualities are so pernicious, when taken
internally, as to occasion giddiness, torpor, and sometimes even death. The
seeds are particularly injurious. Notwithstanding this, the inspissated or
dried juice of the leaves has been considered a valuable remedy in
epileptic and other convulsive disorders. An ointment prepared from them
affords relief in external inflammations; and smoking the dried leaves has
lately been recommended in asthmatic complaints.
The soporiferous and intoxicating qualities of stramonium are well known in
eastern countries, and have often occasioned the plant to be employed for
very improper uses.
65. _TOBACCO, in the state that we see it, is a narcotic drug formed from
the dried leaves of an annual plant_ (Nicotiana tabacum, Fig. 11) _that
is principally cultivated in North America,_
_The stalk of the tobacco plant is erect, strong, round, and hardy. The
leaves are large, oblong, pointed, clammy, and of pale green colour. The
flowers, which terminate the stem and branches in loose clusters, are of
reddish colour, and funnel shaped, with a long hairy tube; and the seed
vessel is oval, and divided into two cells, that contain many rounded
seeds._
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