Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of natureBingley, William
History
Useful Knowledge: Volume 3. Animals: Or, a familiar account of the various productions of nature
Bingley, William
Commercial products; Natural history; Zoology -- Popular works
_It is about three feet in length, exclusive of the tail; and is a native
of mountains and forests in the northern parts of Europe, Asia, and
America._
In such esteem are the _skins_ of these animals in Kamtschatka, that only
the most wealthy of the inhabitants can afford to wear them; and females,
when full dressed, ornament their hair with the paws. They indeed value
this kind of fur so highly as to assert that the heavenly beings wear
garments made of it; and no Kamtschatka can present to his wife or mistress
a more acceptable gift than one of these skins. In Lapland they are sold at
very high prices; and are used for muffs and the linings of coats. From the
skin of the legs the Lapland women cut out gloves, which they work with a
kind of tinsel wire, drawn through a machine made of the skull of the
rein-deer. The fur is of glossy black colour, and shines with peculiar
lustre, reflecting different shades of light, according to the different
positions in which it is held. The _flesh_ of these animals is sometimes
eaten in Greenland.
It is said to be the habit of the gluttons to climb into trees, and to drop
from the branches upon the backs of deer and other animals which happen to
pass beneath, and on which they can prey. They also feed on hares, mice,
birds, and even on putrid flesh; and are said to be voracious in an extreme
degree.
63. _The RACCOON_ (Ursus lotor) _is a slender and somewhat fox-shaped
quadruped belonging to the bear tribe; and is peculiarly distinguished by
having a dusky stripe along the nose, and the tail marked with black
rings._
_This animal it chiefly found in the woods of North America._
The _fur_ of the raccoon is so soft and useful as to be sometimes employed
instead of beaver in the making of hats. It is also used for the linings of
garments; and the _skins_, when properly dressed, make good gloves and
upper leathers for shoes. The _flesh_ is eatable.
64. _The BADGER_ (Ursus meles, Fig. 6) _is a small animal, of the bear
tribe, which has coarse hair, of grey-colour on the upper parts, and
black beneath; and a long, black, pyramidal strips on each side of the
head; its body and legs are thick, and the teeth and claws peculiarly
strong._
_This animal is found in several of the woody districts of England, as
well as in nearly all the temperate parts of Europe, and is about the
size of a small pig._
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