adorn their children, who are delighted with them, and glory in them
during their childhood; but when they grow to years, and see that none
but children use such baubles, they of their own accord, without being
bid by their parents, lay them aside, and would be as much ashamed to
use them afterwards as children among us, when they come to years, are
of their puppets and other toys.
“I never saw a clearer instance of the opposite impressions that
different customs make on people than I observed in the ambassadors of
the Anemolians, who came to Amaurot when I was there. As they came to
treat of affairs of great consequence, the deputies from several towns
met together to wait for their coming. The ambassadors of the nations
that lie near Utopia, knowing their customs, and that fine clothes are
in no esteem among them, that silk is despised, and gold is a badge of
infamy, used to come very modestly clothed; but the Anemolians, lying
more remote, and having had little commerce with them, understanding
that they were coarsely clothed, and all in the same manner, took it
for granted that they had none of those fine things among them of which
they made no use; and they, being a vainglorious rather than a wise
people, resolved to set themselves out with so much pomp that they
should look like gods, and strike the eyes of the poor Utopians with
their splendour. Thus three ambassadors made their entry with a hundred
attendants, all clad in garments of different colours, and the greater
part in silk; the ambassadors themselves, who were of the nobility of
their country, were in cloth-of-gold, and adorned with massy chains,
earrings and rings of gold; their caps were covered with bracelets set
full of pearls and other gems—in a word, they were set out with all
those things that among the Utopians were either the badges of slavery,
the marks of infamy, or the playthings of children. It was not
unpleasant to see, on the one side, how they looked big, when they
compared their rich habits with the plain clothes of the Utopians, who
were come out in great numbers to see them make their entry; and, on
the other, to observe how much they were mistaken in the impression
which they hoped this pomp would have made on them. It appeared so
ridiculous a show to all that had never stirred out of their country,
and had not seen the customs of other nations, that though they paid
some reverence to those that were the most meanly clad, as if they had
been the ambassadors, yet when they saw the ambassadors themselves so
full of gold and chains, they looked upon them as slaves, and forbore
to treat them with reverence. You might have seen the children who were
grown big enough to despise their playthings, and who had thrown away
their jewels, call to their mothers, push them gently, and cry out,
‘See that great fool, that wears pearls and gems as if he were yet a
child!’ while their mothers very innocently replied, ‘Hold your peace!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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