Natural history -- England -- Wiltshire; Wiltshire (England) -- Description and travel
In this imperfect narrative is there not a distorted version of a
chapter in the `Pentameron'? But how did it get into the mind of an
illiterate old woman in an out-of-the-way village? Nothing yet of
Waterloo, Culloden, Sedgmoor, or the civil war; but in the end an old
man declared that King Charles had once slept in an old house just about
to be pulled down. But then `King Charles' slept according to local
tradition, in most of the old houses in the country. However, I
resolved to visit the place.
Tall yew hedges, reaching high overhead, thick and impervious, such as
could only be produced in a hundred years of growth and countless
clippings, enclosing a green pleasaunce, the grass uncut for many a
year, weeds overrunning the smooth surface on which the bowls once
rolled true to their bias. In the shelter of these hedges, upon the
sunny side, you might walk in early spring when the east wind is
harshest, without a breath penetrating to chill the blood, warm as
within a cloak of sables, enjoying that peculiar genial feeling which is
induced by sunshine at that period only, and which is somewhat akin to
the sense of convalescence after a weary illness. Thus, sauntering to
and fro, your footstep, returning on itself, passed the thrush sitting
on her nest calm and confident.
No modern exotic evergreens ever attract our English birds like the true
old English trees and shrubs. In the box and yew they love to build;
spindly laurels and rhododendrons, with vacant draughty spaces
underneath, they detest, avoiding them as much as possible. The common
hawthorn hedge round a country garden shall contain three times as many
nests, and be visited by five times as many birds, as the foreign
evergreens, so costly to rear and so sure to be killed by the first
old-fashioned frost.
The thrushes are singularly fond of the yew berry; it is of a sticky
substance, sweet and not unpleasant. Holly berries, too, are eaten; and
holly hedges, despite their prickly leaves, are favourites with garden
birds. It would be possible, I think, to so plan out a garden as to
attract almost every feathered creature.
A fine old filbert walk extends far away towards the orchard: the
branches meet overhead. In autumn the fruit hangs thick; and what is
more exquisite, when gathered from the bough and eaten, as all fruit
should be, on the spot? I cannot understand why filbert walks are not
planted by our modern capitalists, who make nothing of spending a
thousand pounds in forcing-houses. I cannot help thinking that true
taste consists in the selection of what is thoroughly characteristic of
soil and climate. Those magnificent yew hedges, the filbert walk--all,
in fact are to be levelled to make way for a garish stucco-fronted
hunting-box, with staring red stables and every modern convenience. The
sun-dial shaft is already heaved up and broken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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