Civic improvement; Urban women; Women in public life
It became evident that the only way to secure sanitary inspection of
food at intervals frequent enough to make the city food supply
reasonably clean was to have a regular city official for the
purpose. To that end a second petition was presented to the city
council, with the result that an ordinance was passed providing for
the office of food inspector. Mayor Murphy was fortunate in his
choice of Mrs. R. A. Sprague, as she had proved her ability in the
work of general inspector for the Civic League. The ordinance is an
excellent instrument and answers many questions that arise in the
work of inspection.
Since her appointment as local food inspector, Mrs. Sprague has also
been made resident food inspector by the state pure food
commissioner.
The work of the food inspector showed conclusively that the
education of the public had only begun and that in order to make her
labors most efficient the pure food committee must devise means of
keeping the subject before the people. The greatest menace during
the late summer and autumn is the house fly, and no work along the
line of sanitary food supply can be effective that does not
emphasize the necessity of doing away entirely with the breeding
places of this deadly pest. Grand Forks has a garbage ordinance
which, if strictly enforced, would go far toward accomplishing this
end.
However, no matter how good the law, public opinion must be back of
it to make it effective, and education must be administered in large
and frequent doses. The newspaper and motion-picture theater are
excellent teachers, since they reach the largest audience, and the
one most difficult to interest. Through the courtesy of the _Grand
Forks Herald_, a fly-page was edited by the pure food committee in
August, when the fly season is at its height and the dread of
typhoid is strong with the parents of the less fortunate classes.
Yellow journalism of the most lurid type was resorted to, and so
black was the little pest painted in both prose and verse that the
public seemed roused to the situation.
Closely following the press exposé of the fly came the climax of the
season’s campaign for pure food and sanitary conditions. The
public-spirited proprietor of one of the motion-picture theaters
gave the pure food committee the use of the theater with all
proceeds for one day for the presentation of the fly-pest film....
As a result of complaints from dairymen and confectioners that
bottle and ice cream cans were returned in bad condition, cards with
hints to housewives were printed and distributed by milkmen to their
customers.
The subject of a municipal slaughter house was brought before
various organizations and committees were appointed to coöperate in
a city-wide effort to solve the problem. The subject of a city
incinerator for the disposal of garbage was also agitated.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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