A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
_Answ._ To this we answer, That all the good which shall be found in
believers, is God’s gift; he is the finisher as well as the author of
faith; and therefore it cannot be said, that any thing out of himself,
was the moving cause hereof. And to this we may add, That God foresaw
the vile and unworthy behaviour of believers, proceeding from the
remainders of corrupt nature in them, as well as those graces which he
would enable them to act: so that there is as much in them that might
induce him to hate them, as there is to move him to love them; and
therefore we must conclude, that his love proceeds from another cause;
or that it is by the grace of God alone, that we are what we are: which
leads us to consider,
4. That the power and grace of God, displayed in effectual calling, is
irresistible, and consequently such as cannot but be effectual to
produce that which is designed to be brought about thereby. To deny
this, would be to infer, that the creature has an equal, if not a
superior, force to God: for, as, in nature, every thing that impedes or
stops a thing that is in motion, must have an equal force to resist with
that which is affected by it; so, in the work of grace, if the will of
man can render the power of God of none effect, or stop the progress of
divine grace, contrary to his design or purpose, this must argue the
creature’s power of resisting, equal to that which is put forth by God,
in order to the bringing this work to perfection. This consequence is so
derogatory to the divine glory, that no one who sees it to be just, will
maintain the premises from whence it is deduced.
If it be said, that God may suffer himself to be resisted; and his
grace, that would otherwise have been effectual, to be defeated; this
will not much mend the matter; but only, in order to the avoiding one
absurd consequence, bring in another; for if every one would have, what
he purposes to be done brought to pass, and would not be disappointed,
if he could help it, the same must be said of the great God. Now if God
could have prevented his purpose from being defeated, but would not,
this argues a defect of wisdom; if his own glory was designed, by
purposing to do that which the creature renders ineffectual, then he
misses of that end, which cannot but be the most valuable, and
consequently most desirable: therefore, for God to suffer a purpose of
this nature, to be defeated, supposing he could prevent it, is to suffer
himself to be a loser of that glory which is due to his name. Moreover,
this is directly contrary to what the apostle says, _Who hath resisted
his will_, Rom. ix. 19. or who hath rendered the grace, which he
designed should take effect, ineffectual, or, which is the same thing,
who can do it?
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