A Book of Medical Discourses, in Two PartsCrumpler, Rebecca Lee
Science
A Book of Medical Discourses, in Two Parts
Crumpler, Rebecca Lee
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene; Infants -- Care; Infants -- Health and hygiene; Women -- Health and hygiene
Diarrhœa is the most common trouble during the teething period, and is
deserving of the most generous treatment. Should the food seem to
disturb the stomach and pass away undigested, or in pieces, with some
degree of sourness, the pulverized magnesia in from three to five-grain
doses, once or twice a day, will correct it; after which gum-water, or
milk, made like gruel, with flour, should be the chief diet till
relieved. No fresh fish or eggs should be allowed in time of diarrhœa.
Should the discharges continue, frequent drinks of a decoction of
blackberry or raspberry leaves, or what is just as well, the juice of
those ripe fruits, may be given in spoonful-doses. Also the fine lean
corned beef, rolled or pounded fine and fed slowly in small
quantities—say a tablespoonful during the day—will frequently arrest the
whole trouble; emptiness, it will be remembered, being an exciting cause
of diarrhœa as much as overfeeding. There will be emptiness if a
continual nibbling is allowed, with the smallest chance of ever getting
a substantial meal. Usually, in the diarrhœa of teething, there is great
thirst, which may best be abated by giving plentifully of thin, cool
gum-arabic water, no sugar. It is this everlasting sugar sweetening that
creates fermentation at such times. It is the over-indulgence in
objectionable food that causes much of the bowel complaint in teething,
rather than the teething itself. We are aware that the pain caused by a
coming tooth is annoying, yet this is no reason why children cannot be
kindly prohibited from grasping and tasting everything they seem to see
or cry for. Children are very sensitive to odors, therefore cooking and
eating should be done as remote from them as possible. In this matter,
however, many of the laboring classes and indigent are deserving of
sympathy; being either from choice, or ill-fortune, huddled together in
close tenements, where each can smell what the other is cooking. And it
is next to impossible for them to better the future condition or
prospects of their offspring while continuing to live so. It may not be
unprofitable to insert here what I have frequently suggested as a
sanitary measure: that is, for families to make it a rule not to occupy
the last room at the top of the house, even for storing goods; as
carpets, trunks, hanging garments or curtains, and bedding catch and
retain the odors ascending from below. Smoke, gases, dusts, breaths of
inmates, steam, the odors arising from old drains, or fever patients,
all go to the top of a building, and if there is no outlet it must stop
there and endanger the health of persons occupying it. By leaving one
room vacant, a window in it could be continually open and no one would
suffer from bad air. A skylight in the roof would answer the same
purpose, but these are scarcely ever opened.
WHOOPING-COUGH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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