On comparing the composition of this triad with that of the triad
placed next to Helios in the opposite half of the pediment a curious
analogy of treatment may be observed. The so-called Theseus (D), like
the reclining figure (M), seems to be quite unconscious of the great
event which is being announced, and they are turned as by law of
attraction to the groups of Day and Night which bound the scene
on either side. The central figure on either triad seems only half
aroused, while on either side the figure nearest the central action
appears to have heard the news of the birth. If the triad near Selenè
are the Three Fates, as Visconti and many of his successors have
supposed, their place would more naturally be in the central part of
the composition, or at least they might be supposed to be more on the
alert with respect to what was passing. By others it has been argued
that the place of this triad in immediate succession to Selenè, and
the direction in which the figure nearest to the angle (M) is turned,
would point to some mythic connection between these three figures and
the Goddess of the Moon. Such a connection is suggested by the names
given to the group by Welcker, who saw in them the three daughters of
Cecrops, Aglauros, Hersè, and Pandrosos, mythic impersonations of the
Dew, who have a conspicuous place in Attic legend, though Pandrosos
alone of the three seems to have been honoured with worship at Athens.
The same desire to connect this triad with Selenè has led Brunn (_Ber.
d. k. bayer. Akad. Phil. hist. Cl._, 1874, ii., p. 16) to see in them
personifications of clouds.
Among the writers who have regarded K as separate from L and M, the
most common opinion has been that K is Hestia; L and M have been
called Aphroditè in the lap of Thalassa (Ronchaud), or of Peitho
(Petersen), or Thalassa, the Sea, in the lap of Gaia, the Earth
(Waldstein).
K. _Mus. Marbles_, VI., pl. 10; Michaelis, pl. 6, fig. 15; Murray,
II., pl. 7; Mitchell, _Selections_, pl. 6; _Stereoscopic_, No.
108.
L. M. _Mus. Marbles_, VI., pl. 11; Baumeister, _Denkmaeler_,
p. 1184, fig. 1374; Michaelis, pl. 6, fig. 16; Overbeck, _Gr.
Plast._, 3rd ed., I., p. 308, fig. 63; Murray, II., pl. 7;
_Stereoscopic_, No. 108; Waldstein, _Essays_, pl. 8; Mitchell,
_Selections_, pl. 6.
[Sidenote: =303 N.=]
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