A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
History
A Cyclopædia of Canadian Biography: Brief biographies of persons distinguished in the professional, military and political life, and the commerce and industry of Canada, in the twentieth century
Canada -- Biography
=Langelier, The Honorable Sir François-Xavier=, Statesman, and
Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec, comes of very distinguished ancestry, and
is one of the most respected, capable and learned of French-Canadian
gentlemen, who has taken a leading part in the public life of Canada,
and by his brilliant achievements, ripe scholarship and administrative
ability, has served as an inspiration and shining example to all who
would win a high place in the confidence and esteem of their
fellow-countrymen. His parents were Louis Sabastien Langelier and Julie
Esther (Cassault). Paternal ancestor came to Canada from Fresquiennes,
near Rouen, Normandy, 1652; mother’s family from Granville, France; born
at Ste. Rosalie, Province of Quebec, Dec. 24, 1838. Educated at St.
Hyacinthe College and Laval University (LL.B., 1860; LL.L., avec grande
distinction, 1861; LL.D., 1878), and Paris, France; D.C.L. (honorary)
Lennoxville, 1903; married, first Feb., 1884, Virginie Sarah Sophie
(died May, 1891), daughter of the late I. Legare, Quebec; secondly, May,
1892, Marie Louise, daughter of late Frederic Braun, late Civil Service,
Ottawa; advocate, 1861; was one of the leaders of the Provincial Bar;
K.C. (Province Quebec), 1878; also created K.C. by Dominion Government,
1880 (Marquis of Lorne); Batonnier (district Quebec) 1887;
Batonnier-General of the Province, 1888; practised his profession
successfully in the city of Quebec, where he was many years, from 1866,
a member of the law faculty, Laval University, and subsequently, Dean of
the Faculty and a member of the Council of the University; was also
Vice-President of the Canadian Bar Association; President of the
Institute Canadien and President of the Council of the Arts and
Manufacturers’ Association; served as Mayor of Quebec, 1882-90; entered
political life as a Liberal, and a free trader; was in turn a follower
of Mackenzie, Blake and Laurier; unsuccessfully contested Bagot (Local),
1871; subsequently successively sat for Montmagny and Portneuf; sat for
Megantic (House of Commons), 1884-87, and for Quebec Centre, 1887-1898;
was Commissioner of Crown Lands and Treasurer, successively, in the
local Administration of Sir H. G. Joly de Lotbinière, 1878-89; one of
the signers of the address from the Liberal party to the Pope, 1896,
resulting in the appointment of a Papal ablegate to Canada; a puisne
Judge of Supreme Court of Province of Quebec, Jan. 14, 1898; delegated
to perform the duties of the Chief Justice for the District of Quebec,
June 6, 1906; as Chief Justice, became a member of the Board of
Arbitrators, appointed 1891, for the settlement of accounts outstanding
at Confederation between the Dominion and the Provinces of Quebec and
Ontario; acted as Administrator of the Government of Quebec during the
absence of Sir L. A. Jetté, 1903; knighted by his late Majesty King
Edward, 1907; and made a Knight of Grace in the Order of St. John of
Jerusalem in England in 1912; appointed Lieutenant-Governor, Province of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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