A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives — John Shaqi
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
In the town of West Brookfield, Massachusetts, in 1818, lived a farmer,
named Francis Stone, and his wife, a gentle and beautiful woman, whose
life was spent in devotion to her husband and in aiding him in his work
on the farm. Mrs. Stone worked continuously from early morning until
late at night, often milking eight cows after the necessary housework
was done. The family consisted of seven children. When, on August 18th,
the eighth was born, and Mrs. Stone was told that the new baby was a
girl, she said, "Oh, dear! I am sorry it is a girl. A woman's life is
so hard!"
It seems as if this little girl, who was called Lucy, must have
understood her mother's words, for, as she grew up, she showed very
clearly that she intended to try to make life easier for all women.
Her childhood was spent in doing useful work about the house and on
the farm. She cooked, swept, dusted, made butter and soap. She drove
the cows, planted seeds, weeded the garden,—in short, was never idle.
But all the time she worked in this way, Lucy was thinking deeply and
comparing her life with that of her brother at college. She pondered
deeply over questions like the following:
Why are not girls permitted to earn their living like their brothers?
Why is it that mother works so hard, and father has all the money?
Why are boys given the great benefits of a college education and girls
refused it?
She could think of no satisfactory answers. At last, gathering up her
courage, she asked her father to assist her to go to college like her
brothers. Mr. Stone was both astonished and angry. He told Lucy that
it was enough for her to learn how to read and cipher and write, as
her mother did. But Lucy persisted in her determination to gain an
education. She earned a little money by picking berries and gathering
chestnuts, and with it she bought some books. Her mother could not help
her, for, though she worked very hard, she had not a penny to bless
herself with. Her husband took all that came in through their joint
labors, and spent it as he thought best.
When Lucy had learned enough to fit her for teaching, she got a
position in a district school at a salary of one dollar per week. A
little later she was earning sixteen dollars a month, and when her
brother, who received thirty dollars a month for teaching, became ill,
Lucy took his place, receiving sixteen dollars for exactly the same
work. The committee said that sixteen dollars was enough for a woman.
Lucy Stone studied for a while at Mt. Holyoke Seminary under Mary
Lyon, and also at Wilbraham Academy, and later at Oberlin College,
Ohio, which was then the only college in the country willing to admit
women,—all the while paying her own tuition fees by means of teaching
and doing housework in boarding houses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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