A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives — John Shaqi
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their livesHorton, Edith
History
A Group of Famous Women: stories of their lives
Horton, Edith
Women -- Biography
When the question of slavery came into prominence, Lucy Stone quickly
took her position as a friend of the slave. She taught in a school for
colored people, which was established at Oberlin, and her first public
speech was made in their behalf. Though severely criticized for her
public speaking and obliged to bear unpleasant comment because of it,
she never swerved from her idea of what she believed to be right.
Soon she was engaged by the Anti-Slavery Society, in which William
Lloyd Garrison and Wendell Phillips were officers, to lecture for their
cause, and while doing so, traveled over the greater part of the United
States, speaking both for woman suffrage and for the abolition of
slavery.
But the rights of woman stood first in the heart of Lucy Stone. As a
child, she had seen her mother overruled by a stern husband, who never
allowed her an opinion contrary to his will, nor a penny to use without
his sanction.
It may have been because of this early object lesson that Lucy Stone
made up her mind never to marry; or because she thought that she could
carry on her work for the advancement of women better by being entirely
free. Nevertheless, she did consent to marry Mr. Henry B. Blackwell, a
merchant of Cincinnati, Ohio, who overcame her objections by sharing
all her views on suffrage and slavery, and they were married by Rev.
Thomas Wentworth Higginson, May 1, 1855.
Before their marriage Mr. Blackwell and Lucy signed a protest which
read:
We believe that personal independence and equal human rights can never
be forfeited except for crime; that marriage should be an equal and
permanent partnership and so recognized by law.
This protest was the beginning of much serious thought about the rights
of man and woman as individuals, and led the way to improved laws. In
most states, to-day, a married woman may own her own property and may
will a part of it away from her husband, if she wishes to; she may live
an individual life, also, and control equally with her husband the
education of their children.
Lucy Stone retained her maiden name, never adopting that of her
husband. Their married life proved to be remarkably happy, one child, a
daughter, being born to them.
Mrs. Stone helped to organize the American Equal Rights Association,
which grew into the American Woman Suffrage Association. William Lloyd
Garrison, George William Curtis, Colonel Higginson, Julia Ward Howe,
and other prominent people joined in the work with her. She served
as President of the New England Woman Suffrage Association, and even
studied law that she might learn how to correct legal injustice to
women. In 1877, Mrs. Stone and Mr. Blackwell went to Colorado to assist
in the Woman Suffrage movement in that state. Sixteen years later the
constitutional amendment granting the suffrage to woman was carried by
popular vote, and women were given "exactly the same rights as men in
exercising the elective franchise."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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