A Hand-book to the Primates, Volume 1 (of 2)Forbes, Henry O. (Henry Ogg)
Science
A Hand-book to the Primates, Volume 1 (of 2)
Forbes, Henry O. (Henry Ogg)
Primates
MALE.--Face, anterior to a line over the forehead, cheeks, snout (except a
greyish wash on its sides and the upper lip) umber-brown; rest of head,
neck, down to the middle of the back, and fore-limbs, grey; margins of
ears, chin, and under surface of body white; rest of back and hind-limbs
umber-brown; tail darker, except for a short distance at the base; upper
surface of hands and feet grey. The nose varies in different species in the
amount of grey colouring, and the forehead and face in depth of brown. Some
specimens also have an arcuate black band over the forehead from one outer
corner of the eye to the other.
FEMALE.--Greyish-black; nose grey; rest of face washed with brick-red,
deeper on the forehead, cheeks, ears, and sides of neck, fainter in tint on
the upper back; lower back and tail darker, except at the base, where it is
washed with reddish-yellow. Hands and feet greyish-white. The colour of the
face varies much in different specimens, being deeper or lighter rufous.
{75}The arcuate band from the corners of the eyes over the forehead varies
in breadth and depth of colour.
DISTRIBUTION.--Madagascar; the precise locality unknown.
VI. THE CROWNED LEMUR. LEMUR CORONATUS.
_Lemur coronatus_, Gray, Ann. and Mag. N. Hist., x., p. 257 (1842);
Schl., Mus. Pays. Bas., vii., p. 313 (1876); Milne-Edwards et Grandid.,
Hist. Nat. Madag., Mamm., Atlas, pls. 158-161, 165, 166.
_Lemur chrysampyx_, Scheurm. Mém. Cour. Acad. Brux., xxii., p. 6 (1848 =
female).
_Prosimia coronata_, Gray, P. Z. S., 1863, p. 138.
CHARACTERS.--Tips of ears naked; tail a little more than the length of the
body.
MALE.--Face, nose, and region round the eyes greyish-white; cheeks and
forehead rufous or yellowish-red; a conical spot in the centre of the head
between the eyes, dark brown or black, intruding sometimes on the rufous of
the forehead; ears white; inner side of limbs and under side of body
greyish-white; tail rufous at base, the upper side blackish, and the under
side lighter; rest of body sienna-grey.
FEMALE.--Upper side entirely grey, washed with yellowish cream-colour on
the middle and lower part of the back, and on the upper side of the tail;
long black hairs present in the tail; the under side entirely silvery-grey;
fur at base black, the tips grey or silvery; instead of the black spot on
the forehead there is a golden yellow-hooped, or widely V-shaped, bar above
the eyes, narrower in the centre over the nose.
Albino specimens are sometimes found, which are entirely white, except for
the golden bar over the eyes.
{76}VII. THE RED-BELLIED LEMUR. LEMUR RUBRIVENTER.
_Lemur rubriventer_, Is. Geoffr., C. R., xxxi., p. 876 (1850); Schl.,
Mus. Pays. Bas., vii., p. 311 (1876); Milne-Edw. & Grandid., Hist. Nat.
Madag., Mamm., Atlas, ii., pls. 167-170 (1890).
_Lemur flaviventer_, Is. Geoffr., _tom. cit._, p. 876 (1850).
CHARACTERS.--Inner margins and outside of ears haired, the interior nude.
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