A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present TimeCreighton, Charles
History
A History of Epidemics in Britain, Volume 2 (of 2): From the Extinction of Plague to the Present Time
Creighton, Charles
Epidemics -- Great Britain -- History
The epidemical seasons of 1685-86 were the last that Sydenham recorded; he
was shortly after laid aside from active work by gout, and died in 1689.
Morton, who made notes of fevers and smallpox until 1694, is more a
clinical observer than a student of “epidemic constitutions”; and although
his writings are of value to the epidemiologist, he does not help us to
understand the circumstances in which epidemic diseases prevailed more at
one time than another. To the end of the century there is no other medical
source of information, and little besides generalities to be collected
from any source. It is known that the years from 1693 to 1699 were years
of scarcity all over the kingdom, that the fever-deaths in London reached
the high figure of 5036 in 1694, and that there was a high mortality in
many country parishes and market towns during the scarcity. But there are
few particular illustrations of the type of epidemic sickness. There is,
therefore, little left to do but to give the figures, and to add some
remarks.
_Fever Deaths in the London Bills, 1687-1700._
Spotted Deaths
Fever fever from all
Year deaths deaths causes
1687 2847 144 21460
1688 3196 139 22921
1689 3313 129 23502
1690 3350 203 21461
1691 3490 193 22691
1692 3205 161 20874
1693 3211 199 20959
1694 5036 423 24109
1695 3019 105 19047
1696 2775 102 18638
1697 3111 137 20292
1698 3343 274 20183
1699 3505 306 20795
1700 3675 189 19443
_Tables from Short’s Abstracts of Parish Registers._
Registers Registers with Deaths Births
Year examined excess of death in them in them
_Country Parishes._
1689 144 27 828 692
1690 146 17 532 324
1691 147 16 336 180
1692 147 10 207 146
1693 146 27 650 426
1694 148 18 465 348
1695 149 23 649 492
1696 150 19 503 344
1697 150 21 559 409
1698 152 12 397 289
1699 151 20 433 318
1700 160 29 890 739
_Market Towns._
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