A journey to the world under-groundHolberg, Ludvig
Science
A journey to the world under-ground
Holberg, Ludvig
Utopias -- Early works to 1800; Voyages, Imaginary -- Early works to 1800
But this extraordinary Circumstance does not render the Natives one
Jot happier. For as there is no Need of Labour to procure their daily
Sustenance, they spend their Days in Softness, Sloth, and Luxury, and
so lay the Foundation of innumerable Diseases, and untimely Deaths.
The Nature of this Country affords ample Matter for our serious
Reflexion; in particular it appears, from the Condition of the People,
that Husbandmen, Servants and Labourers, are far happier than those,
who, free from the Fatigue of providing for themselves, are devoted to
Idleness and Pleasure.
_Nempe inamarescunt epulæ sine fine petitæ,
Illusique pedes vitiosum ferre recusant
Corpus._
Hence follows a Train of vicious Actions, desperate Resolutions, and
violent Deaths, which are here observ’d to be very common. For the
perpetual Affluence in which they live, in Length of Time quite wears
away all Taste and Sense of Pleasure, and almost infallibly introduces
a downright Loathing of Life. Thus this Region, which appear’d at first
like the Abodes of the Blest, was in Reality the Seat of Sorrow, and
more an Object of my Compassion than my Envy.
_Hoc celerare fugam, terrâque excedere jussit._
The next Province is that of _Mardak_; they are _Cypresses_, all of the
same Form and Height, and differ only from each other by the different
Make of their Eyes. Some have long Eyes, some square Eyes; some have
small ones, others have Eyes so large as to take up the whole Space
of the Forehead. Some are born with two, others with three, and some
with four Eyes. There are also those who have only one Eye; and these
might be reputed the Offspring of _Polyphemus_, but that their one Eye
is seated in the hinder Part of the Head. And hence, according to the
different Shape of their Eyes, they are divided into so many Tribes,
the Names of which are as follows:
1. _Nagiri_, or those who have long Eyes, and to whom consequently
every Object appears long.
2. _Naquiri_, those who have square Eyes.
3. _Talampi_, the small Eyes.
4. _Faraku_, those who have two Eyes, one of which is more oblique than
the other.
5. _Mehanki_, three Eyes.
6. _Tarrasuki_, four Eyes.
7. _Harramba_, those whose Eyes occupy the Space of the whole Forehead.
8. _Skadolki_, those who have only one Eye in the hinder Part of the
Head.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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