A modern symposiumDickinson, G. Lowes (Goldsworthy Lowes)
Philosophy
A modern symposium
Dickinson, G. Lowes (Goldsworthy Lowes)
Great Britain -- Social conditions; Social problems
life of this world. He praises power, and wisdom, and beauty, and the
excellence of the body and the mind. In these things, he says, the
good life consists. And since they are so rare and difficult to
attain, and need for their fostering, natural aptitudes, and leisure
and wealth and great position, he concludes that the good life is
possible only for the few; and that to them the many should be
ministers. And if the goods he speaks of be really such, he is right;
for in the things of the world, what one takes, another must resign.
If there are rulers there must be subjects; if there are rich, there
must be poor; if there are idle men there must be drudges. But the
real Good is not thus exclusive. It is open to all; and the more a man
has of it the more he gives to others. That Good is the love of God,
and through the love of God the love of man. These are old phrases,
but their sense is not old; rather it is always new, for it is eternal.
Now, as of old, in the midst of science, of business, of invention, of
the multifarious confusion and din and hurry of the world, God may be
directly perceived and known. But to know Him is to love Him, and to
love Him is to love His creatures, and most all of our fellow-men, to
whom we are nearest and most akin, and with and by whom we needs must
live. And if that love were really spread abroad among us, the
questions that have been discussed to-night would resolve themselves.
For there would be a rule of life generally observed and followed; and
under it the conditions that make the problems would disappear. Of
such a rule, all men, dimly and at moments, are aware. By it they were
warned that slavery was wrong. And had they but read it more truly,
and followed it more faithfully, they would never have made war to
abolish what they would never have wished to maintain. And the same
rule it is that is warning us now that it is wrong to fight, wrong to
heap up riches, wrong to live by the labour of others. As we come to
heed the warning we shall cease to do these things. But to change
institutions without changing hearts is idle. For it is but to change
the subjects into the rulers, the poor into the rich, the drudges into
the idle men. And, as a result, we should only have idle men more
frivolous, rich men more hard, rulers more incompetent. It is not by
violence or compulsion, open or disguised, that the kingdom of heaven
comes. It is by simple service on the part of those that know the law,
by their following the right in their own lives, and preaching rather
by their conduct than by their words.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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