But explanation proper is not of this kind; it is introducing into the
mind the new conception which is indicated by the phenomenon already
present. Nature consists of many entities towards the apprehension of
which we strive. If for a time we break down the bounds which we have
set up, and unify vast fields of observation under one common law, it is
that the conceptions we formed at first are inadequate, and must be
replaced by greater ones. But it is always the case, that, to understand
nature, a conception must be formed in the mind. This process of growth
in the mental history is hidden; but it is the really important one. The
new conception satisfies more facts than the old ones, is truer
phenomenally; and the arguments for it are its simplicity, its power of
accounting for many facts. But the conception has to be formed first.
And the real history of advance lies in the growth of the new
conceptions which every now and then come to light.
When the weather-wise savage looked at the sky at night, he saw many
specks of yellow light, like fire-flies, sprinkled amidst whitish
fleece; and sometimes the fleece remained, the fire-spots went, and rain
came; sometimes the fire-spots remained, and the night was fine. He did
not see that the fire-points were ever the same, the clouds different;
but by feeling dimly, he knew enough for his purpose.
But when the thinking mind turned itself on these appearances, there
sprang up,--not all at once, but gradually,--the knowledge of the
sublime existences of the distant heavens, and all the lore of the
marvellous forms of water, of air, and the movements of the earth.
Surely these realities, in which lies a wealth of embodied poetry, are
well worth the delighted sensuous apprehension of the savage as he
gazed.
Perhaps something is lost, but in the realities, of which we know, there
is compensation. And so, when we learn to understand the meaning of
these mysterious changes, this course of natural events, we shall find
in the greater realities amongst which we move a fair exchange for the
instinctive reverence, which they now awaken in us.
In this book the task is taken up of forming the most simple and
elementary of the great conceptions that are about us. In the works of
the poets, and still more in the pages of religious thinkers, lies an
untold wealth of conception, the organization of which in our every-day
intellectual life is the work of the practical educator.
But none is capable of such simple demonstration and absolute
presentation as this of higher space, and none so immediately opens our
eyes to see the world as a different place. And, indeed, it is very
instructive; for when the new conception is formed, it is found to be
quite simple and natural. We ask ourselves what we have gained; and we
answer: Nothing; we have simply removed an obvious limitation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account