A Popular History of England, From the Earliest Times to the Reign of Queen Victoria; Vol. IVGuizot, François
History
A Popular History of England, From the Earliest Times to the Reign of Queen Victoria; Vol. IV
Guizot, François
Great Britain -- History
"My lords and gentlemen, I have come into this kingdom at the
desire of this nation, to save it from ruin, to preserve your
religion, your laws and liberties. To this end I have been
obliged to undergo a war long and very burdensome to this
kingdom, which war, by the grace of God and the valor of the
nation, is now terminated by a favorable peace, in which you
would be able to live in prosperity and rest if you were
willing to contribute to your own safety, as I had recommended
you at the opening of this session.
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But I see, on the contrary, that you have so little regard for
my advice, and take so little care of your safety, and so
expose yourselves to apparent ruin, depriving yourselves of the
sole and only means which could serve for your defence, that it
would not be fair that I should be a witness of your
destruction, not being able on my part to do aught to avoid it,
being helpless to defend and protect you, which was the only
desire I had in coming to this country. Accordingly I have to
request you to choose and name to me such persons as you may
judge capable, to whom I can leave the administration of the
government in my absence, assuring you that, though I am now
constrained to retire from the kingdom, I shall always retain
the same desire for its honor and prosperity. That, when I may
judge my presence here necessary for your defence, and may
decide that I can undertake it with success, I shall then
perforce return and risk my life for your safety, as I have
done in the past, praying God to bless all your deliberations
and to inspire you with all that is needful for the welfare and
security of the kingdom."
The king communicated his design to Somers. The abdication,
temporary or permanent, drew from the chancellor a cry of
surprise and anger. "It is folly, sire," he said. "I entreat your
Majesty, for the honor of your name, to repeat to no one what you
have just said to me."
William listened patiently to the representations of his
ministers, but persisted in his design. Somers soon learned that
the speech was known to Marlborough, recently restored to the
king's favor, thanks to the influence of a young Dutch favorite,
Keppel, created Earl of Albemarle. "We shall not come to an
understanding, my lord; my resolution is taken," said William of
Orange. Somers rose. "Excuse me, your Majesty, if I do not
consent to seal the fatal act that you meditate. I have received
the seals from my king, and I beg him to take them back, while he
still is my king."
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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