A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day SaintsWidtsoe, John Andreas
Religion
A Rational Theology, as Taught by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Widtsoe, John Andreas
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- Doctrines; Latter Day Saint churches -- Doctrines; Theology
**The Aaronic Priesthood.** Those who hold the Aaronic Priesthood
belong to one of three ascending groups: the deacon, the teacher, and
the priest. The bishop presides over the priest's quorum and is the
presiding authority of the Aaronic Priesthood. Each group, in addition
to its own special authority, may, when called upon by proper
authority, exercise also the authority of the group below it. The
members of the Aaronic Priesthood are organized in quorums of twelve
deacons, twenty-four teachers and forty-eight priests. Each quorum is
presided over by a president and two counselors, which in the priests'
quorum are the bishop and his two counselors.
**The Melchizedek Priesthood.** The Higher Priesthood is
characterized by spiritual authority, the right of presidency and the
power of officiating in all the work of the Church. There are also
several divisions of this Priesthood but the fundamental authority is
the same in all, and each division represents merely a calling in the
Higher Priesthood. There are five chief groups in this Priesthood; the
elder, the seventy, the high priest, the apostle, and the patriarch.
The elder may officiate when properly called and set apart in any of
these groups of the Priesthood, without having conferred upon him any
further Priesthood. The members of the Higher Priesthood are organized
into quorums, of 96 elders with a president and two counselors and of
70 seventies with seven presidents. The quorums of high priests are
indefinite in number, except administrative quorums, such as the
Twelve Apostles and the First Presidency.
**All Hold the Priesthood.** The Church exists to advance the Great
Plan by which, in the end, every man may live happily on earth and at
last enter into great progression. In it there should be no active and
non-active members, for all must be active to work out their own
proper destinies, and to assist in the advancement of the whole Plan.
All, therefore, need the authority of the Priesthood to officiate as
may be needed in the work of the Church, or in their own behalf. If
the work of the Church were delegated to a few members, it would
probably be reasonable for a few men to hold the Priesthood. When,
however, every member must or should take upon himself a part of the
active work of the Church, it is necessary that every man hold the
authority of the Priesthood so that he may authoritatively perform the
necessary acts in the propaganda of truth.
In fact, in the Church, all men who have attained sufficient
experience hold or should hold the Priesthood. The young men are
ordained deacons, teachers and priests, and at last elders, when they
possess all the authority of the Priesthood. They may then receive an
ordination and calling in the Melchizedek Priesthood, such as seventy,
apostle, high priest or patriarch.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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