However this may be, and to leave for the present all matter of
inference, and to keep strictly to the matter of fact, we do positively
know that the mild forms of fever become severe in consequence of the
supervention of inflammation in certain organs. Perfectly unknown as the
nature of the primitive febrile affection at present is, yet that in the
progress of the disease it does ultimately pass into inflammation is a
fact, the evidence of which it is impossible to resist; although the
same observation which teaches us this most important truth, teaches us
also that the inflammatory action is always considerably modified by the
febrile state. How it is so modified, and to what extent, we shall
consider hereafter. I have spent much consideration and some labour in
the effort to combine the symptoms which attend these severer forms of
the disease with the ascertained conditions of the organs upon which
such symptoms depend. But since it is of paramount importance that the
events which actually take place should be known, and that the order in
which they succeed each other should be stated with clearness and
exactness; and since I have been able by no method that I could think of
to combine the pathology with the history without breaking too much the
continuity of the latter, I have been under the necessity of separating
these two most intimately connected subjects, and of treating of them
under distinct sections. In giving the history of the events, I have
detailed them strictly, as far as I am acquainted with them, in the
order in which they occur: and I have endeavoured to arrange the cases
that constitute the pathology in such a manner, that they shall closely
correspond to these events, and clearly illustrate the order of their
succession. If I have succeeded according to my wish, the reader in
studying the cases will be reminded, as he proceeds, of the successive
stages of the history, and if he again revert to the history, after
having studied the pathology, he will be reminded of the morbid
appearances in the organs which are there described. To afford a clear
perception of the connexion between the successive events, as indicated
by the symptoms during life, and the progressive changes of structure in
various organs, as demonstrated by inspection after death; and thus to
establish a strong and indissoluble association in the mind between the
morbid condition and its sign, are the objects at which I have aimed. If
I have succeeded, I shall have accomplished one of the chief objects of
my undertaking.
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